Weng Yan-Ran, Zhou Feng, Shi Yu, Tang Shu-Yu, Lv Hui-Peng, Yang Meng-Juan, Tang Yuan-Yuan, Ai Yong
Ordered Matter Science Research Center, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, People's Republic of China.
Inorg Chem. 2023 Dec 11;62(49):19930-19936. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.3c02511. Epub 2023 Nov 22.
Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites (OIHPs) have been emerging as a hot research topic due to their potential applications in energy storage, semiconductors, and electronic devices. Herein, we systematically investigated the synthesis and phase transition behaviors of the enantiomeric OIHPs, () and ()-,-dimethyl-3-fluoropyrrolidinium cadmium bromide ([DMFP][CdBr]), and the hybrid trigonal structure [DMFP] (CdBr)(CdBr). The enantiomers have a mirror-symmetric structure and enhanced solid-state phase transition points of 417 and 443 K, in contrast to the nonfluorinated parent compound, ,-dimethyl-pyrrolidinium cadmium bromide ([DMP][CdBr], 385 K). Moreover, racemic H/F substitution on the pyrrolidinium cations leads to the formation of a trigonal compound, showing above-room-temperature structural phase transition and dominant ferroelasticity. This work discovers chiral enantiomeric OIHPs through H/F substitution, demonstrating a useful chemical synthesis strategy for exploring novel phase transition materials.
有机-无机杂化钙钛矿(OIHPs)因其在能量存储、半导体和电子器件中的潜在应用而成为一个热门研究课题。在此,我们系统地研究了对映体OIHPs()和()-,-二甲基-3-氟吡咯烷鎓溴化镉([DMFP][CdBr])以及杂化三角结构[DMFP](CdBr)(CdBr)的合成和相变行为。与非氟化母体化合物,-二甲基-吡咯烷鎓溴化镉([DMP][CdBr],385 K)相比,对映体具有镜像对称结构,其固态相变点提高到417和443 K。此外,吡咯烷鎓阳离子上的外消旋H/F取代导致形成一种三角化合物,表现出高于室温的结构相变和显著的铁弹性。这项工作通过H/F取代发现了手性对映体OIHPs,展示了一种探索新型相变材料的有用化学合成策略。