Watanabe Kazuki, Kubota Kazuo, Nakashima Mitsuko, Saitsu Hirotomo
Department of Biochemistry, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, Hamamatsu, Japan.
Department of Pediatrics, Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu, Japan.
Hum Genome Var. 2023 Nov 22;10(1):30. doi: 10.1038/s41439-023-00256-7.
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is one of the most common hereditary neurocutaneous disorders. Here, we report a unique case of a patient with typical NF1 findings and infantile spasms who had three possibly pathogenic de novo variants, c.3586C>T, p.(Leu1196Phe) and c.3590C>T, p.(Ala1197Val) in NF1 located in cis and c.1042G>C, p.(Ala348Pro) in GABBR1. This study contributes to our understanding of the effect of two cis variants on NF1 phenotypes and GABBR1-related neuropsychiatric disorders.
1型神经纤维瘤病(NF1)是最常见的遗传性神经皮肤疾病之一。在此,我们报告了一例独特的病例,该患者有典型的NF1表现和婴儿痉挛症,其NF1基因中有三个可能致病的新生变异,即位于顺式结构中的c.3586C>T,p.(Leu1196Phe)和c.3590C>T,p.(Ala1197Val),以及GABBR1基因中的c.1042G>C,p.(Ala348Pro)。本研究有助于我们理解两个顺式变异对NF1表型和GABBR1相关神经精神疾病的影响。