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疼痛性骨端硬化。模拟骨坏死的肾性骨营养不良变体。

Painful bone end sclerosis. Variant of renal osteodystrophy simulating osteonecrosis.

作者信息

Steadman C, Rigby R, Lloyd M, Baddeley H

出版信息

Am J Med. 1987 Jan;82(1):171-4. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(87)90402-5.

Abstract

Painless sclerotic change in bone ends occurring as a manifestation of renal osteodystrophy has been reported in two previous cases. The sclerotic change can, however, be accompanied by nonspecific periarticular pain. Radiologic changes in "bone ends" may mimic osteonecrosis. Nuclear bone scanning may show increased radionuclide uptake early in both conditions but late uptake may be less in "bone end sclerosis." The "rugger jersey" spine occurring in the usual osteosclerosis of renal osteodystrophy has been consistently absent in this variant. Osteonecrosis should be excluded in making the diagnosis of "bone end sclerosis."

摘要

先前已有两例报告指出,作为肾性骨营养不良的一种表现,骨端出现无痛性硬化改变。然而,这种硬化改变可能伴有非特异性关节周围疼痛。“骨端”的放射学改变可能类似骨坏死。核素骨扫描在这两种情况下早期均可能显示放射性核素摄取增加,但在“骨端硬化”中晚期摄取可能较少。肾性骨营养不良常见的骨硬化中出现的“橄榄球运动员衫样”脊柱在这种变异型中一直未出现。在诊断“骨端硬化”时应排除骨坏死。

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