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金属芳香配合物作为未来分子材料和电子器件的候选物:最新进展

Metallaaromatic Complexes as Candidates for Future Molecular Materials and Electronic Devices: Recent Advancements.

作者信息

Yang Xiao Fei, Zhang Ming-Xing, Liu Sheng Hua, Hartl František

机构信息

National Key Laboratory of Green Pesticide, College of Chemistry, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, P. R. China.

Hubei Key Laboratory of Purification and Application of Plant Anti-cancer Active Ingredients, College of Chemistry and Life Science, Hubei University of Education, Wuhan, 430205, P. R. China.

出版信息

Chem Asian J. 2024 Jan 15;19(2):e202300860. doi: 10.1002/asia.202300860. Epub 2023 Dec 5.

Abstract

In recent years, the field of organometallic chemistry has made a great progress and diverse types of metallaaromatics have successively been reported. In those studies, incorporation of ligated osmium centers into metallaaromatic systems played a prominent role. The reviewed literature documents that certain metallaaromatics with unconventional photophysical properties, redox and electronic transport properties and magnetism, have potential to be widely used in diverse practical applications, with selected examples of amino acid and fluoride anion identification, photothermal effects, functional materials, photodynamic therapy (PDT) in biomedicine, single-molecule junction conductors, and electron-transport layer materials (ETLs) in solar cells.

摘要

近年来,有机金属化学领域取得了巨大进展,相继报道了多种类型的金属芳烃。在这些研究中,将配位锇中心引入金属芳烃体系发挥了突出作用。综述文献表明,某些具有非常规光物理性质、氧化还原和电子传输性质以及磁性的金属芳烃,有潜力广泛应用于各种实际应用中,例如氨基酸和氟离子识别、光热效应、功能材料、生物医学中的光动力疗法(PDT)、单分子结导体以及太阳能电池中的电子传输层材料(ETL)。

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