Griffin J R, Cotter S A
Am J Optom Physiol Opt. 1986 Dec;63(12):957-61.
A quick and simple clinical test for detection of strabismus was evaluated for three groups of subjects. The test reliably detected the strabismic eye in the first group of strabismic subjects when observers discriminated between brightness of the right and left fundus reflex. The test reliably detected strabismus in the second group of strabismic subjects when observers decided if brightness of the fundus reflexes were equal or unequal. However, the Brückner test yielded false positives when it indicated strabismus in the third group of nonstrabismic subjects. The Brückner test is recommended only as an adjunct to testing for use by professionals, but not as a single test for strabismus detection by lay screeners.
针对三组受试者评估了一种用于检测斜视的快速简单临床测试。当观察者辨别左右眼底反射的亮度时，该测试在第一组斜视受试者中可靠地检测出了斜视眼。当观察者判定眼底反射的亮度是否相等时，该测试在第二组斜视受试者中可靠地检测出了斜视。然而，布吕克纳测试在表明第三组非斜视受试者存在斜视时产生了假阳性结果。布吕克纳测试仅建议作为专业人员测试的辅助手段，而不建议作为非专业筛查人员检测斜视的单一测试方法。
