Tsellou Maria, Bacopoulou Flora, Ferentinos Panagiotis, Baccino Eric, Martrille Laurent, Papadodima Stavroula
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Center for Adolescent Medicine and UNESCO Chair in Adolescent Health Care, First Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Aghia Sophia Children's Hospital, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Children (Basel). 2023 Nov 4;10(11):1783. doi: 10.3390/children10111783.
Intrafamilial child/adolescent homicide is the murder of a child/adolescent by one or more family members. This study delves into the medical and sociological consequences of child homicide, shedding light on the broader impact beyond individual families, which extends into the local community. Two Internet search engines and the search engines of major national news websites were surveyed to identify the number of intrafamilial child/adolescent homicide cases that occurred in Greece from January 2010 to December 2020. Over the study period, 34 victims of intrafamilial child/adolescent homicides were identified. The above deaths reflect an intrafamilial child/adolescent homicide rate of 0.15 homicides per year per 100,000 inhabitants. Most of the perpetrators (51.4%) were male, and the victims were equally divided into males and females. The ages of the perpetrators ranged from 13 to 61 years, and the ages of the victims ranged between 0 and 17 years. Most perpetrators (54.5%) had a previous psychiatric history and in many cases, they committed (33.3%) or attempted (15.2%) suicide after the homicide. The most common method of homicide was strangulation (usually combined with suffocation) (25%), followed by abandonment (15.6%). The most commonly reported motives were spousal revenge (26.5%) and psychotic disorders (26.5%). Raising awareness for intrafamilial child and adolescent homicide is of the utmost importance for the prevention of this dreadful phenomenon.
家庭内部儿童/青少年杀人案是指一名或多名家庭成员谋杀儿童/青少年的案件。本研究深入探讨了儿童杀人案的医学和社会学后果,揭示了其对单个家庭之外更广泛的影响,这种影响延伸到了当地社区。我们调查了两个互联网搜索引擎以及主要国家新闻网站的搜索引擎,以确定2010年1月至2020年12月期间在希腊发生的家庭内部儿童/青少年杀人案的数量。在研究期间,共确定了34名家庭内部儿童/青少年杀人案的受害者。上述死亡反映出家庭内部儿童/青少年杀人案的发生率为每10万居民每年0.15起杀人案。大多数犯罪者(51.4%)为男性,受害者中男性和女性人数相等。犯罪者的年龄在13岁至61岁之间,受害者的年龄在0岁至17岁之间。大多数犯罪者(54.5%)有精神病史,而且在许多情况下,他们在杀人后实施了自杀(33.3%)或企图自杀(15.2%)。最常见的杀人方式是勒死(通常伴有窒息)(25%),其次是遗弃(15.6%)。最常报告的动机是配偶报复(26.5%)和精神障碍(26.5%)。提高对家庭内部儿童和青少年杀人案的认识对于预防这一可怕现象至关重要。