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甲基RAD测序技术揭示不同年龄阶段的DNA甲基化特征。

MethylRAD Sequencing Technology Reveals DNA Methylation Characteristics of of Different Ages.

作者信息

Yang Xinyu, Han Lingshu, Ye Qi, Wang Hao, Zhang Jinyuan, Wang Wenpei, Xiao Haoran, Wang Yongjie, Wang Luo, Ding Jun

机构信息

Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Northern Aquatic Germplasm Resources and Genetics and Breeding, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.

Key Laboratory of Mariculture & Stock Enhancement in North China's Sea, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China.

出版信息

Animals (Basel). 2023 Nov 15;13(22):3530. doi: 10.3390/ani13223530.

Abstract

The industry has expanded significantly, but no research has focused on determining the age of during farming. Correctly estimating the age of can provide a decision-making basis for the breeding process and data for the protection of aquatic germplasm resources. DNA methylation levels in the body wall of Apostichopus japonicus at 4 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 3 years old were determined using MethylRAD-Seq, and differentially methylated genes were screened. A total of 441 and 966 differentially methylated genes were detected at the CCGG and CCWGG sites, respectively. Aspartate aminotransferase, succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, the histone , heat shock protein , aminopeptidase N, cell division cycle , Ras GTPase activating protein (), slit guidance ligand , integrin-linked kinase , mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase , protein kinase A , and autophagy-related 3 genes may play key roles in the growth and aging process of . This study provides valuable information regarding age-related genes for future research, and these candidate genes can be used to create an "epigenetic clock".

摘要

该行业已显著扩张,但尚无研究聚焦于确定养殖过程中的年龄。准确估计年龄可为育种过程提供决策依据,并为刺参水产种质资源保护提供数据。利用甲基化RAD-Seq技术测定了4月龄、1岁、2岁和3岁刺参体壁中的DNA甲基化水平,并筛选出差异甲基化基因。在CCGG和CCWGG位点分别检测到441个和966个差异甲基化基因。天冬氨酸转氨酶、琥珀酸半醛脱氢酶、异柠檬酸脱氢酶、组蛋白、热休克蛋白、氨肽酶N、细胞分裂周期、Ras GTP酶激活蛋白()、缝隙引导配体、整合素连接激酶、雷帕霉素作用靶点激酶、蛋白激酶A和自噬相关3基因可能在刺参的生长和衰老过程中起关键作用。本研究为未来研究提供了有关年龄相关基因的有价值信息,这些候选基因可用于创建一个“表观遗传时钟”。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a9c9/10668780/dad003b7e5ec/animals-13-03530-g001.jpg

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