Li Piwu, Xu Yanpeng, Yin Liang, Liang Xiaoli, Wang Ruiming, Liu Kaiquan
State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking (LBMP), Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China.
Key Laboratory of Shandong Microbial Engineering, College of Bioengineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, China.
Polymers (Basel). 2023 Nov 20;15(22):4465. doi: 10.3390/polym15224465.
Paper is one of the most significant inventions in human civilization, which considerably advanced global cultural development. Pulping is a key step in the conversion of fiber raw materials into paper. Since its inception, pulping has rapidly evolved, continually adapting to technological advancements. Researchers are constantly investigating various types of raw materials for pulping. In this review, some of the materials employed in pulping are outlined, and the fiber content, pulping method, as well as the strength of wood and non-wood crop straw as pulping raw materials are analyzed and discussed. In addition, this review explores the effects of different materials under various pulping conditions and assesses the future trends in raw material selection for pulping while considering the current global environmental pressures.
纸张是人类文明中最重要的发明之一，极大地推动了全球文化的发展。制浆是将纤维原料转化为纸张的关键步骤。自诞生以来，制浆技术迅速发展，不断适应技术进步。研究人员一直在研究各种制浆原料。在这篇综述中，概述了一些制浆中使用的材料，并分析和讨论了木材和非木材作物秸秆作为制浆原料的纤维含量、制浆方法以及强度。此外，本综述探讨了不同材料在各种制浆条件下的影响，并在考虑当前全球环境压力的情况下评估了制浆原料选择的未来趋势。
