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U 型软组织提升术:一种逆转下眼睑和中面部衰老的新型复合技术。

U-type soft tissue lifting: A new composited technique for reversing lower eyelid and midfacial aging.

机构信息

All authors are affiliated with the Center of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.

出版信息

Skin Res Technol. 2023 Nov;29(11):e13511. doi: 10.1111/srt.13511.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Facial rejuvenation is becoming more and more popular, particularly among middle-aged persons. There are currently many techniques for improving the aforementioned situations, but each has its drawbacks. Our study aimed to discuss the treatment effect of a composited technique for reversing both lower eyelid and midface aging.

METHODS

The patient's face was designed and measured before surgery. During surgery, a traditional lower blepharoplasty incision was made. The layer between the orbital septum and the orbicularis oculi muscle was separated to approximately 4-5 mm below the infraorbital, then the orbital septum and orbicularis retaining ligament were found to be released. A self-made suspension curving needle subconsciously passed through the brim of the superficial cheek fat pad via the "U-type" path and raised them to the proper location. Then sutured them to the infraorbital rim periosteum, as well as the suborbicularis oculi fat (SOOF) and the orbital septum fat. Secured the outside canthus to keep the lower lid position stable.

RESULTS

From February 2020 to November 2022, 106 patients underwent the new surgical procedure and were successfully followed up for 20 ± 6.5 months postoperatively. The mean GAIS score was 2.42 ± 0.78, patient satisfaction rate was 95%. All of the Barton grades were decreased. The nasal base level suspension points were elevated to a level of 5 ± 2 mm. 3D measurement data revealed significant improvements.

CONCLUSIONS

The composited technique is a safe and effective way to reverse the aging of the lower eyelid and midface.

摘要

背景

面部年轻化越来越受到关注,尤其是中年人。目前有很多改善上述情况的技术,但每种技术都有其缺点。我们的研究旨在讨论一种综合技术治疗下睑和中面部衰老的治疗效果。

方法

在手术前对面部进行设计和测量。手术时,采用传统的下睑成形术切口。分离眶隔和眼轮匝肌之间的层,在眶下约 4-5mm 处,然后找到眶隔和眼轮匝肌保留韧带并释放。自制的悬吊弯曲针通过“U 型”路径下意识地穿过浅层颊脂垫的边缘,将其提起至适当的位置。然后将其缝合到眶缘骨膜、眼轮匝肌下脂肪(SOOF)和眶隔脂肪。固定外眦以保持下睑位置稳定。

结果

从 2020 年 2 月到 2022 年 11 月,106 例患者接受了新的手术治疗,并成功随访了 20±6.5 个月。平均 GAIS 评分为 2.42±0.78,患者满意度为 95%。所有 Barton 分级均降低。鼻基底水平悬吊点抬高至 5±2mm。3D 测量数据显示显著改善。

结论

综合技术是一种安全有效的治疗下睑和中面部衰老的方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/792a/10626286/abdcc3216c93/SRT-29-e13511-g011.jpg

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