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在项目和课程评估中运用临床叙事

Using Clinical Narratives in Program and Curriculum Evaluation.

作者信息

Melillo C, Chavez M, Powell-Cope G, Rugs D, Cowan L, Shaw S M, Barrett B, Rugen K W

机构信息

Nursing Innovations Center for Evaluation (NICE), Department of Research and Development, James A Haley Veterans' Hospital and Clinics, Tampa, FL, USA.

Retired Nursing Innovations Center for Evaluation (NICE), Department of Research and Development, James A Haley Veterans' Hospital and Clinics, Tampa, FL, USA.

出版信息

J Health Sci Educ. 2020;4(6). doi: 10.61545/JHSE-1-203.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Using personal experience stories as teaching tools, clinical narratives are an effective means for sharing the art of nursing practice and provide insight into nurses' critical thinking and clinical proficiency. Using clinical narratives to assess curriculum effectiveness provides important insights into changed practice and learning beyond the classroom.

AIM

This article provides an example of using clinical narratives in the evaluation of the Department of Veterans Health Affairs Office of Nursing Services (ONS) Evidence Based Practice Curriculum (EBPC).

METHODS

As part of a larger mixed-method evaluation of the EBPC, clinical narrative methods were employed to describe one incident where participants (n=3) applied at least two of three evidence based practice components (best available evidence; clinical expertise; patient preference).

RESULTS

Examination of clinical narratives demonstrated successful application of key components of evidence based practice and an integration into individual nursing practice beyond data obtained from other evaluation methods.

CONCLUSIONS

Incorporating rich clinical narratives into a rigorous mixed-method program evaluation protocol provides insights beyond information uptake, satisfaction, efficacy, or competency assessment scores.

摘要

背景

临床叙事将个人经历故事用作教学工具,是分享护理实践艺术的有效方式,能深入了解护士的批判性思维和临床能力。运用临床叙事评估课程效果,能为课堂之外实践和学习的变化提供重要见解。

目的

本文提供了一个在退伍军人健康事务部护理服务办公室(ONS)循证实践课程(EBPC)评估中运用临床叙事的实例。

方法

作为对EBPC进行的一项规模更大的混合方法评估的一部分,采用临床叙事方法描述了一个事件,在该事件中参与者(n = 3)应用了循证实践的三个组成部分中的至少两个(最佳可得证据;临床专业知识;患者偏好)。

结果

对临床叙事的审查表明,循证实践的关键组成部分得到了成功应用,并融入到了个人护理实践中,这超出了从其他评估方法获得的数据。

结论

将丰富的临床叙事纳入严格的混合方法项目评估方案,能提供除信息吸收、满意度、疗效或能力评估分数之外的见解。

相似文献

6

本文引用的文献

1
Qualitative methods in implementation research: An introduction.定性方法在实施研究中的应用:简介。
Psychiatry Res. 2019 Oct;280:112516. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2019.112516. Epub 2019 Aug 10.
2
Nursing narratives and reflective practice: A theoretical review.护理叙事与反思实践:理论述评。
J Adv Nurs. 2019 Aug;75(8):1637-1647. doi: 10.1111/jan.13955. Epub 2019 Feb 27.
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Story telling: a search for meaning within nursing practice.
Nurse Educ Today. 1995 Oct;15(5):365-9. doi: 10.1016/s0260-6917(95)80010-7.

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