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东方胡蜂(Vespa orientalis)幼虫产生的声音节奏:频谱分析

Rhythm of sounds produced by larvae of the oriental hornet Vespa orientalis: spectral analysis.

作者信息

Barenholz-Paniry V, Ishay J S, Karin J, Akselrod S

出版信息

Biosystems. 1986;19(4):299-305. doi: 10.1016/0303-2647(86)90007-9.

Abstract

In the hornet nest of the species Vespa orientalis, there is transmission of information by acoustic means between the larvae and the adults. The rhythmic pattern of the sounds produced by the larvae was recorded and spectrally analyzed for rhythm frequencies by use of the Fast Fourier Transform. The frequency of the "larval activity duration till cessation" was 0.018 Hz whereas the interval between two successive sound productions ranged from 0 to 1.0 Hz. The possible significance of precise signaling by the larvae towards efficient communication in colonies of social insects is discussed.

摘要

在东方胡蜂的蜂巢中,幼虫和成虫之间通过声学方式传递信息。记录了幼虫发出声音的节奏模式,并使用快速傅里叶变换对节奏频率进行频谱分析。“幼虫活动持续到停止”的频率为0.018赫兹,而两次连续发声之间的间隔范围为0至1.0赫兹。讨论了幼虫精确信号对群居昆虫群体高效通讯的可能意义。

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