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簇集蛋白是阿尔茨海默病的潜在治疗靶点。

Clusterin is a Potential Therapeutic Target in Alzheimer's Disease.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Molecular Medicine and Biotherapy, School of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China.

Department of Cardiology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.

出版信息

Mol Neurobiol. 2024 Jul;61(7):3836-3850. doi: 10.1007/s12035-023-03801-1. Epub 2023 Nov 29.

Abstract

In recent years, Clusterin, a glycosylated protein with multiple biological functions, has attracted extensive research attention. It is closely associated with the physiological and pathological states within the organism. Particularly in Alzheimer's disease (AD) research, Clusterin plays a significant role in the disease's occurrence and progression. Numerous studies have demonstrated a close association between Clusterin and AD. Firstly, the expression level of Clusterin in the brain tissue of AD patients is closely related to pathological progression. Secondly, Clusterin is involved in the deposition and formation of β-amyloid, which is a crucial process in AD development. Furthermore, Clusterin may affect the pathogenesis of AD through mechanisms such as regulating inflammation, controlling cell apoptosis, and clearing pathological proteins. Therefore, further research on the relationship between Clusterin and AD will contribute to a deeper understanding of the etiology of this neurodegenerative disease and provide a theoretical basis for developing early diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for AD. This also makes Clusterin one of the research focuses as a potential biomarker for AD diagnosis and treatment monitoring.

摘要

近年来,具有多种生物学功能的糖基化蛋白——Clusterin 引起了广泛的研究关注。它与生物体内的生理和病理状态密切相关。特别是在阿尔茨海默病(AD)的研究中,Clusterin 在疾病的发生和发展中起着重要作用。大量研究表明 Clusterin 与 AD 密切相关。首先,AD 患者脑组织中 Clusterin 的表达水平与病理进展密切相关。其次,Clusterin 参与β-淀粉样蛋白的沉积和形成,这是 AD 发展的关键过程。此外,Clusterin 可能通过调节炎症、控制细胞凋亡和清除病理蛋白等机制影响 AD 的发病机制。因此,进一步研究 Clusterin 与 AD 之间的关系将有助于深入了解这种神经退行性疾病的病因,并为开发 AD 的早期诊断和治疗策略提供理论依据。这也使得 Clusterin 成为 AD 诊断和治疗监测的潜在生物标志物研究热点之一。

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