Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Auburn University , Auburn, Alabama, USA.
Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida , Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Microbiol Spectr. 2024 Jan 11;12(1):e0285223. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.02852-23. Epub 2023 Nov 29.
T6SS has received attention due to its significance in mediating interorganismal competition through contact-dependent release of effector molecules into prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Reverse-genetic studies have indicated the role of T6SS in virulence in a variety of plant pathogenic bacteria, including the one studied here, . However, it is not clear whether such effect on virulence is merely due to a shift in the microbiome-mediated protection or if T6SS is involved in a complex virulence regulatory network. In this study, we conducted in vitro transcriptome profiling in minimal medium to decipher the signaling pathways regulated by tssM-i3* in AL65. We show that TssM-i3* regulates the expression of a suite of genes associated with virulence and metabolism either directly or indirectly by altering the transcription of several regulators. These findings further expand our knowledge on the intricate molecular circuits regulated by T6SS in phytopathogenic bacteria.
T6SS 因其通过接触依赖性将效应分子释放到原核和真核细胞中而在介导种间竞争方面的重要性而受到关注。反向遗传学研究表明,T6SS 在多种植物病原菌(包括本文研究的病原菌)的毒力中的作用。然而,目前尚不清楚这种对毒力的影响仅仅是由于微生物组介导的保护作用的转变,还是 T6SS 是否参与了复杂的毒力调控网络。在这项研究中,我们在最小培养基中进行了体外转录组谱分析,以破译 tssM-i3* 在 AL65 中调控的信号通路。我们表明,TssM-i3* 通过改变几个调控因子的转录,直接或间接地调控与毒力和代谢相关的一系列基因的表达。这些发现进一步扩展了我们对植物病原菌中 T6SS 调控的复杂分子电路的认识。