伊朗偏瘫肩痛的患病率：系统评价与荟萃分析
Prevalence of Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain in Iran: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
作者信息
Rahmatian Aryoobarzan, Bastani Elham, Shokri Fariba, Karbasfrushan Ali
机构信息
Shahid Mostafa Khomaeini Hospital, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
Department of Internal Medicine, Shahid Mostafa Khomaeini Hospital, School of Medicine, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
出版信息
Anesth Pain Med. 2023 May 7;13(3):e136423. doi: 10.5812/aapm-136423. eCollection 2023 Jun.
CONTEXT
Hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP) is one of the complications of a stroke.
OBJECTIVES
This study aimed to determine shoulder pain prevalence in cerebrovascular accident (CVA) patients.
METHODS
This meta-analysis study searched English and Persian descriptive or descriptive-analytical full-text studies on CVA patients. The search was carried out in all databases by two researchers using keywords such as stroke, pain, CVA, hemiplegic, and shoulder pain. Data analysis was done with the software CMA3.
RESULTS
In the initial search, 109 articles were found, and finally, the data from four articles were analyzed. The prevalence of HSP was 23% (confidence interval (CI) = 10.3% - 43.5%).
CONCLUSIONS
Considering the HSP prevalence (28.1%) among CVA patients, it is necessary to carry out rehabilitation interventions to prevent such pain in these patients. It is also suggested that rehabilitation interventions be included in the patient education of the healthcare system.
背景
偏瘫性肩痛（HSP）是中风的并发症之一。
目的
本研究旨在确定脑血管意外（CVA）患者的肩痛患病率。
方法
这项荟萃分析研究检索了关于CVA患者的英文和波斯文描述性或描述性分析全文研究。两名研究人员在所有数据库中使用中风、疼痛、CVA、偏瘫和肩痛等关键词进行检索。使用CMA3软件进行数据分析。
结果
在初步检索中，共找到109篇文章，最终分析了4篇文章的数据。HSP的患病率为23%（置信区间（CI）=10.3%-43.5%）。
结论
考虑到CVA患者中HSP的患病率（28.1%），有必要开展康复干预以预防这些患者出现此类疼痛。还建议将康复干预纳入医疗保健系统的患者教育中。
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