Xiao Shuyuan, Lou Weiyang
Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Department of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Heliyon. 2023 Oct 31;9(11):e21506. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e21506. eCollection 2023 Nov.
Cuproptosis is a novel form of programmed cell death. The role and mechanism of cuproptosis-related genes in prostate adenocarcinoma have not been fully understood. In this study, a series of bioinformatic analyses were performed. Consequently, glycine cleavage system protein H with high expression and unfavorable prognosis was regarded as the most potential cuproptosis-related gene in prostate adenocarcinoma. Moreover, glycine cleavage system protein H might be a promising indicator for predicting leuprolide sensitivity in prostate adenocarcinoma and three potential drugs targeting glycine cleavage system protein H were identified. Enrichment analysis revealed that glycine cleavage system protein H-correlated genes were significantly enriched in tricarboxylic acid cycle-related pathways. Subsequently, small nucleolar RNA host gene 17/miR-29a-3p axis was found to partially account for overexpression of glycine cleavage system protein H in prostate adenocarcinoma. Collectively, the current study elucidated a potential cuproptosis-related competing endogenous RNA axis small nucleolar RNA host gene 17/miR-29a-3p/glycine cleavage system protein H in prostate adenocarcinoma.
铜死亡是一种新型程序性细胞死亡形式。铜死亡相关基因在前列腺腺癌中的作用和机制尚未完全明确。本研究进行了一系列生物信息学分析。结果显示,高表达且预后不良的甘氨酸裂解系统蛋白H被认为是前列腺腺癌中最具潜力的铜死亡相关基因。此外,甘氨酸裂解系统蛋白H可能是预测前列腺腺癌中亮丙瑞林敏感性的一个有前景的指标,并且鉴定出了三种靶向甘氨酸裂解系统蛋白H的潜在药物。富集分析表明,与甘氨酸裂解系统蛋白H相关的基因显著富集于三羧酸循环相关途径。随后,发现小核仁RNA宿主基因17/miR-29a-3p轴部分解释了前列腺腺癌中甘氨酸裂解系统蛋白H的过表达。总体而言,本研究阐明了前列腺腺癌中一个潜在的与铜死亡相关的竞争性内源RNA轴,即小核仁RNA宿主基因17/miR-29a-3p/甘氨酸裂解系统蛋白H。