The Medical Journal of Malaysia, Malaysia.
Hospital Sungai Buloh, Department of Neurosurgery, Selangor, Malaysia.
Med J Malaysia. 2023 Nov;78(6):689-695.
This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of Southeast Asian countries' responses to the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly focusing on Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Myanmar. The primary objective is to explore how the pandemic has evolved in these nations, how the respective healthcare delivery systems responded, and the current COVID-19 status within each country. It presents epidemiological trends and governmental strategies adopted in combating the pandemic. The paper also outlines lessons learned and future challenges, highlighting key areas like global health diplomacy, the need for collaboration, clear government agency communication, and a stance against social discrimination. It culminates in an assessment of the postpandemic landscape, discussing the transformation of public health policies and the socio-economic implications of pandemic management.
本文对东南亚国家应对 COVID-19 大流行的情况进行了全面分析,重点关注马来西亚、新加坡、泰国、菲律宾、印度尼西亚和缅甸。主要目的是探讨大流行在这些国家的演变情况、各自的医疗保健提供系统的应对情况以及每个国家当前的 COVID-19 状况。它介绍了大流行期间的流行病学趋势和所采用的政府策略。本文还概述了经验教训和未来挑战,强调了全球卫生外交、合作的必要性、政府机构间清晰的沟通以及反对社会歧视等关键领域。最后评估了大流行后的情况,讨论了公共卫生政策的转变以及大流行管理的社会经济影响。