Er Yuliang, Lu Zhiming, Jin Ye, Ye Pengpeng, Duan Leilei
National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
China CDC Wkly. 2023 Nov 24;5(47):1047-1051. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2023.196.
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ABOUT THIS TOPIC?: Many of the current studies focusing on fall prevention interventions have been conducted in hospital settings within a select few urban areas in China, thus yielding limited evidence on the effectiveness of large-scale, multicenter, community-based interventions.
WHAT IS ADDED BY THIS REPORT?: In comparison to the control group, participants in the intervention group exhibited a 64% reduction in fall risk. Group-based fall prevention programs have demonstrated efficacy in mitigating fall risk among the elderly population.
WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE?: Group-based fall prevention interventions serve as a significant adjunctive resource for the management of elderly health within communities and offer compelling evidence to support the incorporation of fall prevention strategies into health policy frameworks in China.
目前许多关注跌倒预防干预措施的研究是在中国少数几个城市地区的医院环境中进行的,因此关于大规模、多中心、基于社区的干预措施有效性的证据有限。
与对照组相比,干预组参与者的跌倒风险降低了64%。基于群体的跌倒预防计划已证明在降低老年人群跌倒风险方面具有成效。
基于群体的跌倒预防干预措施是社区老年健康管理的重要辅助资源,并为将跌倒预防策略纳入中国卫生政策框架提供了有力证据。