Klitzman Robert, Di Sapia Natarelli Gabrielle, Sinnappan Stephanie, Garbuzova Elizaveta, Al-Hashimi Jay
Bioethics Program, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
J Pastoral Care Counsel. 2023 Sep;77(3-4):137-147. doi: 10.1177/15423050231214459.
Critical questions arise about how contextual factors affect hospital chaplains. We interviewed 23 chaplains in-depth. Hospitals' religious or other institutional affiliation, geography, and leadership can influence chaplains both explicitly/directly and implicitly/indirectly-for example, in types/amounts of support chaplains receive, scope of chaplains' roles/activities, amounts/types of chaplains' interactions, chaplains' views of their roles and freedom to innovate, and patients', families' and other providers' perceptions/expectations regarding spiritual care. These data have critical implications for research, practice, and education.
关于背景因素如何影响医院牧师，出现了一些关键问题。我们对23位牧师进行了深入访谈。医院的宗教或其他机构隶属关系、地理位置和领导方式会直接或间接地影响牧师，例如，牧师获得的支持类型/数量、牧师角色/活动的范围、牧师互动的数量/类型、牧师对其角色的看法以及创新的自由度，以及患者、家属和其他医护人员对精神关怀的认知/期望。这些数据对研究、实践和教育具有至关重要的意义。
