Alharbi Sultan K, Alaseem Abdulrahman M, Alhomaied Wessal A, Alsaeed Rana Z, AlSudairi Abdulaziz M, Alsehibani Yazeed A
Department of Orthopedics, Majmaah University, Riyadh, SAU.
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus. 2023 Nov 8;15(11):e48521. doi: 10.7759/cureus.48521. eCollection 2023 Nov.
Osteoid osteoma (OO) is a common benign tumor that tends to affect children and young adults. Patients typically present with nocturnal pain that is relieved with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and a unique round or oval radiolucent area with surrounding sclerotic bone on X-ray. The cortex of the diaphysis or metaphysis of long bones is the usual anatomical location, with only 4% of cases localizing to the foot and ankle. Treatment options include medical management, surgical excision, and less invasive techniques such as radiofrequency ablation (RFA). We present a case report of a 21-year-old female with an osteoid osteoma of the calcaneus, a rare presentation for this type of tumor. She was successfully treated with RFA and had an excellent functional outcome.
骨样骨瘤(OO)是一种常见的良性肿瘤,好发于儿童和青年。患者通常表现为夜间疼痛,服用非甾体类抗炎药(NSAIDs)后可缓解,X线检查可见独特的圆形或椭圆形透光区,周围伴有硬化骨。长骨干骺端皮质是其常见的解剖位置,仅有4%的病例发生于足踝部。治疗方法包括药物治疗、手术切除以及诸如射频消融(RFA)等侵入性较小的技术。我们报告一例21岁女性跟骨骨样骨瘤病例,此为该类型肿瘤的罕见表现。她通过RFA治疗获得成功,功能预后良好。