NCHS Data Brief. 2023 Dec(485):1-7.
Although admission of a mother to an intensive care unit (ICU) during hospitalization for delivery is a relatively rare event, rates of mortality and severe morbidity are high for both mother and child when ICU care is necessary (1-4). Studies on maternal ICU admissions have generally focused on medical diagnoses related to admission, and most have been conducted using international data or data for a hospital or group of hospitals (4-10). Information on demographic characteristics of mothers admitted to ICUs is lacking at the national level. This report describes ICU admissions overall and by race and Hispanic origin, maternal age, live birth order, and plurality for mothers delivering live-born infants in the United States in 2020-2022.
尽管母亲在分娩期间入住重症监护病房(ICU)相对较少见,但当需要 ICU 护理时,母亲和孩子的死亡率和严重发病率都很高(1-4)。关于母亲入住 ICU 的研究通常侧重于与入院相关的医疗诊断,而且大多数研究都是使用国际数据或一家医院或一组医院的数据进行的(4-10)。关于在美国 2020-2022 年期间入住 ICU 的母亲的人口统计学特征的信息在国家层面上是缺乏的。本报告描述了美国 2020-2022 年期间总体以及按种族和西班牙裔、母亲年龄、活产胎次和多胎次分娩的活产婴儿的 ICU 入院情况。