Zang Dandan, Sun Yan, Zhao Hengtian
Key Laboratory of Mollisols Agroecology, Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin, China.
Front Plant Sci. 2023 Nov 27;14:1288947. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1288947. eCollection 2023.
The development of stress tolerance is regulated via the transcriptional regulatory networks involving regulatory homeostasis mediated by protein-DNA interactions. from was characterized to understand the underlying mechanism of low-temperature and drought stress response in . To better understand the transcription pathway of , we cloned the promoter and screened proteins that could interact with the promoter. Using Yeast one-hybrid, electrophoretic mobility shift, and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays, we found that the LcMYB71 protein specifically bound to the promoter of . The transient transformation and stable transgenic system were used to produce transgenic plants with overexpressed and silenced , elucidating the effect of on low-temperature and drought stress tolerance. positively regulated the proline content and enhanced the scavenging of reactive oxygen species, thus improving tolerance to low-temperature and drought stress. Further studies revealed that and had similar functions and could improve plant low-temperature and drought tolerance. It is necessary to identify the upstream regulators of a specific gene to characterize gene functions and the associated transcriptional pathways.
胁迫耐受性的发展是通过涉及由蛋白质 - DNA 相互作用介导的调节稳态的转录调控网络来调节的。为了了解[具体植物名称]中低温和干旱胁迫响应的潜在机制,对[相关植物]进行了表征。为了更好地理解[相关基因]的转录途径,我们克隆了启动子并筛选了可与该启动子相互作用的蛋白质。通过酵母单杂交、电泳迁移率变动分析和染色质免疫沉淀分析,我们发现 LcMYB71 蛋白特异性结合[相关基因]的启动子。利用瞬时转化和稳定转基因系统产生[相关植物]过表达和沉默[相关基因]的转基因植物,阐明了[相关基因]对低温和干旱胁迫耐受性的影响。[相关基因]正向调节脯氨酸含量并增强活性氧的清除能力,从而提高对低温和干旱胁迫的耐受性。进一步研究表明,[相关基因 1]和[相关基因 2]具有相似功能,均可提高植物的低温和干旱耐受性。有必要鉴定特定基因的上游调节因子,以表征基因功能和相关的转录途径。