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妊娠合并巨大切口疝:管理挑战及文献回顾。

Pregnancy complicated by massive incisional hernia: challenges in management and review of literature.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust, London, London, UK.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust, London, London, UK

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2023 Dec 21;16(12):e254637. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-254637.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2023-254637
PMID:38129081
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10749148/
Abstract

Pregnancy complicated by incisional hernia is rare but can become an obstetric challenge if the gravid uterus becomes displaced or incarcerated into the hernial sac or if there is ulceration of the overlying dermis as a result of increased intra-abdominal pressure being transmitted to the skin. We report a case of a pregnant woman presenting with a large incisional hernia at 19 weeks of gestation and discuss how problems encountered with progressing pregnancy were managed conservatively by adopting a multidisciplinary team approach (which included surgeons and radiologists). She underwent a caesarean section at 35 weeks of gestation due to active bleeding from the ulcerated skin and foetal growth restriction with subsequent staged secondary hernia repair at a tertiary centre. Close surveillance is mandatory, and a decision on the mode and timing of delivery as well as when to perform the surgical repair of the fascial defect should be team based.

摘要

妊娠合并切口疝罕见,但如果子宫移位或嵌顿于疝囊内,或因腹壁内压力增加传递至皮肤导致覆盖真皮层溃疡,可能会成为产科挑战。我们报告了一例 19 周妊娠的孕妇出现巨大切口疝,讨论了如何通过多学科团队方法(包括外科医生和放射科医生)保守治疗进展性妊娠中遇到的问题。由于溃疡皮肤出血和胎儿生长受限,她在 35 周妊娠时行剖宫产术,随后在三级中心分期行二期疝修补术。必须进行密切监测,并应根据团队的决策决定分娩方式和时间以及何时进行筋膜缺损的手术修复。

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1
Pregnancy complicated by massive incisional hernia: challenges in management and review of literature.妊娠合并巨大切口疝:管理挑战及文献回顾。
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Herniation of gravid uterus through an incisional hernia with skin defect and uterine scar dehiscence.妊娠子宫通过伴有皮肤缺损和子宫瘢痕裂开的切口疝发生疝出。
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本文引用的文献

1
Herniation of gravid uterus through an incisional hernia with skin defect and uterine scar dehiscence.妊娠子宫通过伴有皮肤缺损和子宫瘢痕裂开的切口疝发生疝出。
Hernia. 2020 Apr;24(2):421-424. doi: 10.1007/s10029-019-01994-w. Epub 2019 Jun 27.
2
Unusual complications of incisional hernia.切口疝的罕见并发症。
Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2014 Nov;4(6):971-4. doi: 10.4103/2141-9248.144930.
3
Herniated near-term pregnancy through an incisional hernia treated with polypropylene mesh: A case report.聚丙烯补片治疗经切口疝发生的近足月妊娠疝:一例报告
Niger Med J. 2014 May;55(3):271-3. doi: 10.4103/0300-1652.132069.
4
A case of herniated gravid uterus through a laparotomy scar.一例妊娠子宫经剖腹手术瘢痕处疝出的病例。
Indian J Med Sci. 2006 Apr;60(4):154-7.
5
[The meshes of polypropylene in emergency surgery for strangulated hernias and incisional hernias].[聚丙烯补片在绞窄性疝和切口疝急诊手术中的应用]
Ann Ital Chir. 2004 Sep-Oct;75(5):569-73.
6
Incidence and aetiological factors of incisional hernia in post-caesarean operations in a Nigerian hospital.尼日利亚一家医院剖宫产术后切口疝的发病率及病因学因素
J Obstet Gynaecol. 2003 May;23(3):258-60. doi: 10.1080/01443610306063.
7
Gravid uterus in an incisional hernia.妊娠子宫位于切口疝内。
J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2001 Apr;27(2):77-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0756.2001.tb01224.x.
8
Burst abdomen and incisional hernia: a prospective study of 1129 major laparotomies.腹壁裂开与切口疝:1129例大型剖腹手术的前瞻性研究
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Mar 27;284(6320):931-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.284.6320.931.
9
Gravid uterus in an anterior abdominal wall hernia of a Nigerian woman.一名尼日利亚女性前腹壁疝合并妊娠子宫。
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1990 Aug;32(4):377-9. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(90)90116-3.