Independent Researcher, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
School of Health and Medical Sciences, Faculty of Health, Engineering and Sciences, University of Southern Queensland, Ipswich, QLD, Australia.
Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2023 Dec 21;19(2):185-194. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2023-0202. Print 2024 Feb 1.
This study aimed to comprehensively investigate the global implementation of flywheel training (FT) by basketball strength and conditioning (S&C) coaches in various contexts, encompassing daily practice, games, and sessions.
Survey data were collected from 117 basketball S&C coaches who participated in a 24-question online survey. The survey was structured into 6 key areas, including country and competition, S&C coach context, training methodology, flywheel and competition, postactivation performance enhancement, and recovery.
Notably, all respondents emphasized the necessity of a familiarization period with flywheel technology, with a substantial 96% indicating that FT yielded improved player performance on the court. The predominant mention was the conical pulley system. During the season, the prevalent approach involved integrating FT into training twice a week, allocating <15 minutes per session, often in conjunction with traditional strength training. A diverse array of lower-body closed kinetic chain exercises were reported, encompassing squats, decelerations, and backward lunges. Intriguingly, FT implementation on match days was unlikely (77%), with the primary aims cited as injury prevention (34%) and enhancing players' strength levels during various phases of the regular season (27%).
Recognizing its inherent limitations, this descriptive study provides valuable contextual insights and practical applications for professional basketball practitioners grappling with the utilization of FT.
本研究旨在全面调查全球范围内篮球体能教练在不同情境下(包括日常训练、比赛和训练课)实施飞轮训练(FT)的情况。
调查数据来自 117 名参与了 24 个问题在线调查的篮球体能教练。该调查分为 6 个关键领域,包括国家和比赛、体能教练背景、训练方法、飞轮和比赛、激活后性能增强和恢复。
值得注意的是,所有受访者都强调了熟悉飞轮技术的必要性,有 96%的人认为 FT 可以提高球员在球场上的表现。提到最多的是锥形滑轮系统。在赛季期间,常见的方法是每周将 FT 融入训练两次,每次训练 <15 分钟,通常与传统力量训练结合使用。报告了各种各样的下肢闭链运动,包括深蹲、减速和后退弓步。有趣的是,在比赛日不太可能实施 FT(77%),主要目的是预防受伤(34%)和提高球员在常规赛各阶段的力量水平(27%)。
考虑到其固有的局限性,这项描述性研究为正在努力使用 FT 的专业篮球从业者提供了有价值的背景见解和实际应用。