Liu Mengqi, Tian Xueyi, He Laping, Li Cuiqin, Tao Han, Wang Xiao, Qiao Shunbin, Zeng Xuefeng
Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Store & Processing of Guizhou Province, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, PR China.
College of Liquor and Food Engineering, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, PR China.
Food Chem X. 2023 Dec 3;20:101041. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2023.101041. eCollection 2023 Dec 30.
A new Tratt (RRT) and coix seed (CS) beverage rich in multi-active ingredients was developed. Edible mushrooms and were selected for fermentation in stages. Some physicochemical properties, γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), polysaccharides and sensory were studied during the and fermentation. increased the free amino acid through enzymatic protein digestion in the early growth stage and used these amino acids to synthesize its bacteriophage protein. and increased the polysaccharide and GABA of the fermentation broth. Vitamin C was retained as much as possible, with a slight loss occurring mainly in the aerobic fermentation stage of Its less loss in exchange was for a higher value of polysaccharide, protein enhancement, and bitterness reduction. This study provides a reference for the deep processing of Guizhou's unique agricultural products and edible mushroom fermented beverage.
一种富含多种活性成分的新型茶麸(RRT)和薏苡仁(CS)饮料被研发出来。选用食用蘑菇并分阶段进行发酵。在发酵过程中研究了一些理化性质、γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)、多糖和感官特性。在生长初期,[具体物质1]通过酶促蛋白质消化增加游离氨基酸,并利用这些氨基酸合成其噬菌体蛋白。[具体物质2]和[具体物质3]增加了发酵液中的多糖和GABA。维生素C尽可能多地被保留,少量损失主要发生在[具体物质4]的需氧发酵阶段。其在交换中较少的损失换来的是较高价值的[具体物质4]多糖、蛋白质增强和苦味降低。本研究为贵州特色农产品和食用蘑菇发酵饮料的深加工提供了参考。