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来自巴拉那州库里蒂巴市一个公共公园的社区犬的膨结线虫病:一份“同一健康”视角下的病例报告

Dioctophimosis in a community dog from a public park in the city of Curitiba-PR: a case report from the perspective of One Health.

作者信息

de Amarante Vitor Campos Assumpção, Morikawa Vivien Midori, da Silva Antonio Waldir Cunha, Floeter Dirciane

机构信息

Veterinarian, Medicina do Coletivo, Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR), Curitiba PR, Brazil.

Veterinarian, Medicina Veterinária, UFPR, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

出版信息

Braz J Vet Med. 2023 Dec 20;45:e004923. doi: 10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm004923. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

The present study describes from the holistic One Health perspective a case report of dioctophimosis in a community dog (defined as stray dogs managed by the local community) residing in a park in the city of Curitiba-PR, considering the multispecies collectives directly affected by the dynamics of this dangerous zoonosis. The work underlines the importance of the community dog program of the Rede de Proteção Animal, demonstrating the health barrier function of these dogs. Despite being a cosmopolitan zoonosis, dioctophimosis is of particular importance in regions of the developing world, including Latin America, because of large populations of stray animals and social inequalities. Public policies focused on raising awareness among the general population about this parasitic disease and its risks and the restraint of actions that determine risks of infection for humans and companion animals are fundamental to a One Health approach to prevent this zoonosis.

摘要

本研究从整体的“同一健康”视角出发,描述了一例居住在库里蒂巴-巴拉那州一个公园的社区犬(定义为由当地社区管理的流浪狗)感染膨结线虫病的病例报告,同时考虑了直接受这种危险人畜共患病动态影响的多物种群体。这项工作强调了动物保护网络社区犬项目的重要性,展示了这些犬的健康屏障作用。尽管膨结线虫病是一种世界性的人畜共患病,但由于流浪动物数量众多和社会不平等现象,它在包括拉丁美洲在内的发展中世界地区尤为重要。以提高普通民众对这种寄生虫病及其风险的认识以及限制那些会给人类和伴侣动物带来感染风险的行为为重点的公共政策,对于采用“同一健康”方法预防这种人畜共患病至关重要。

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