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由 - 烯丙基吡咯 -2- 甲醛合成四嗪及pH控制的可逆断裂

Synthesis of Tetrazines from -Allenylpyrrole-2-carbaldehydes and pH-Controlled Reversible Fragmentation.

作者信息

Martynovskaya Svetlana V, Gyrgenova Elena A, Ushakov Igor A, Borodina Tatiana N, Ivanov Andrey V

机构信息

Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 1 Favorsky St, 664033 Irkutsk, Russian Federation.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2024 Jan 12;26(1):132-136. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03751. Epub 2023 Dec 29.

Abstract

A one-pot highly selective approach to the synthesis of hitherto unknown tetrahydropyrrolo[2',1':3,4]pyrazino[1,2-]pyrrolo[2',1':3,4]pyrazino[1,2-][1,2,4,5]tetrazine ensembles from simple and available -allenylpyrrole-2-carbaldehydes and hydrazines has been developed. The reaction proceeds in a very facile manner and tolerates different substituents in both pyrroles and hydrazines. The novel class of organic compounds, tetrahydrodipyrrolodipyrazinotetrazines, proves to be promising pH-sensitive switchers to deliver -aminopyrrolopyrazinium salts in acidic media and then again tetrahydrodipyrrolodipyrazinotetrazines in basic media. Both transformations give the products in quantitative yields.

摘要

已开发出一种一锅法高选择性方法,用于从简单易得的烯丙基吡咯 -2- 甲醛和肼合成迄今未知的四氢吡咯并 [2',1':3,4] 吡嗪并 [1,2-] 吡咯并 [2',1':3,4] 吡嗪并 [1,2-][1,2,4,5] 四嗪组合。该反应以非常简便的方式进行,并且对吡咯和肼中的不同取代基具有耐受性。新型有机化合物四氢二吡咯并二吡嗪并四嗪被证明是有前景的pH敏感开关,可在酸性介质中提供 - 氨基吡咯并吡嗪鎓盐,然后在碱性介质中再次生成四氢二吡咯并二吡嗪并四嗪。两种转化均以定量产率得到产物。

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