Nanu Douglas P, Favre Nicole M, Walsh Jeremy, Farsar Cameron, Le Tyler A, Carr Michele M
Otolaryngology, Washington State University, Spokane, USA.
Otolaryngology, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
Cureus. 2023 Nov 30;15(11):e49751. doi: 10.7759/cureus.49751. eCollection 2023 Nov.
This report describes the case of a child with a congenital palatal lesion that grew rapidly in the first year of life and was found to be a supernumerary tooth. A 14-month-old male presented with a congenital midline palatal lesion visible behind his newly erupted maxillary central incisors. The lesion had been present since birth and was round, raised, firm, and covered with normal-appearing mucosa. The results from CT imaging indicated the lesion was a rudimentary tooth crown. It was excised and confirmed to be a supernumerary tooth. The patient healed without complications. Congenital palatal lesions with this appearance are most commonly hamartomas, cysts, epulides, and teratomas. Congenital midline palatal lesions are uncommon, and supernumerary teeth are not typically in the differential diagnosis. Imaging is helpful for the management of congenital palatal lesions.
本报告描述了一名患有先天性腭部病变的儿童病例,该病变在出生后第一年迅速生长,经检查发现是一颗多生牙。一名14个月大的男性患儿,在上颌中切牙新萌出后,可见先天性腭部中线病变。该病变自出生就存在,呈圆形,隆起,质地坚硬,表面覆盖着外观正常的黏膜。CT成像结果显示该病变为一颗发育不全的牙冠。病变被切除,经证实为多生牙。患者愈合良好,无并发症。具有这种外观的先天性腭部病变最常见的是错构瘤、囊肿、龈瘤和畸胎瘤。先天性腭部中线病变并不常见,多生牙通常不在鉴别诊断范围内。影像学检查有助于先天性腭部病变的处理。