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精神病态者和反社会者的症状和主要区别。

Symptoms and Main Differences Between a Psychopath and a Sociopath.

机构信息

Department of Practical Psychology and Social Work, Volodymyr Dahl East Ukrainian National University, Kyiv, Ukraine.

出版信息

J Nerv Ment Dis. 2024 Jan 1;212(1):52-56. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001728.

Abstract

The research relevance is predefined by the fact that, in modern psychology and psychiatry, the concepts of psychopathy and sociopathy are combined and interchanged. These are two concepts that describe different etiologies of the same mental health condition. The research aims to describe in detail the main manifestations and characteristics of personality disorders (psychopathy and sociopathy) in psychiatry and psychology. The research analyzes the main features and manifestations of sociopathy and psychopathy. It examines the work of psychologists, psychiatrists, neurologists, and neurosurgeons in helping sociopaths and psychopaths. The study also explores the challenges of treating antisocial personality disorders and identifies internal and external factors that influence the development of these conditions. In addition, the article emphasizes the behavioral differences between sociopaths and psychopaths, proposes various methods for integrated therapy, diagnoses the main aspects of these disorders, and highlights the importance of psychiatric care and psychotherapeutic interventions. The research is of theoretical and practical value for psychologists, psychoanalysts, and physicians who can help people with these pathologies of personal development.

摘要

研究的相关性是由以下事实预先确定的

在现代心理学和精神病学中,精神变态和反社会人格的概念是结合和互换的。这是两个描述同一心理健康状况不同病因的概念。本研究旨在详细描述精神病学和心理学中人格障碍(精神变态和反社会人格)的主要表现和特征。该研究分析了反社会人格和精神变态的主要特征和表现。它考察了心理学家、精神病学家、神经学家和神经外科医生在帮助反社会人格和精神变态者方面的工作。该研究还探讨了治疗反社会人格障碍的挑战,并确定了影响这些疾病发展的内部和外部因素。此外,本文还强调了反社会人格和精神变态者之间的行为差异,提出了各种综合治疗方法,诊断了这些障碍的主要方面,并强调了精神科护理和心理治疗干预的重要性。本研究对心理学家、精神分析师和医生具有理论和实践价值,他们可以帮助有这些人格发展病理学的人。

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