Institute of Information Science and Technologies, National Research Council (ISTI-CNR), Pisa, Italy.
School of Geography, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Nat Comput Sci. 2023 Jul;3(7):588-600. doi: 10.1038/s43588-023-00469-4. Epub 2023 Jul 3.
We provide a brief review of human mobility science and present three key areas where we expect to see substantial advancements. We start from the mind and discuss the need to better understand how spatial cognition shapes mobility patterns. We then move to societies and argue the importance of better understanding new forms of transportation. We conclude by discussing how algorithms shape mobility behavior and provide useful tools for modelers. Finally, we discuss how progress on these research directions may help us address some of the challenges our society faces today.
我们提供了对人类流动科学的简要回顾,并提出了我们预计将看到重大进展的三个关键领域。我们从思维开始,讨论了需要更好地理解空间认知如何塑造流动模式。然后我们转向社会,认为更好地理解新的交通形式很重要。最后,我们讨论了算法如何塑造流动行为,并为建模者提供了有用的工具。最后,我们讨论了这些研究方向的进展如何帮助我们应对当今社会面临的一些挑战。