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在大型畜栏式陷阱中捕获或猎杀的野猪:肉质特性的初步比较。

Wild boar captured in a large corral-style trap or hunted: preliminary comparison of meat quality traits.

作者信息

Altissimi Caterina, Torregiani Eleonora, Cambiotti Fausto, Roila Rossana, Branciari Raffaella, Giovannini Samira, Ranucci David

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia.

Health Department Umbria 1 - Alto Chiascio, Perugia.

出版信息

Ital J Food Saf. 2023 Nov 8;12(4):11618. doi: 10.4081/ijfs.2023.11618. eCollection 2023 Nov 9.

Abstract

The management and numerical control of wild boars mainly depend on hunting practices, even if other alternative strategies such as the use of traps and cages can be adopted. There is little information available on the quality of captured wild boar meat. The aim of this study was to evaluate the meat quality of wild boars captured with a large corral-style trap compared to still hunting and collective hunting methods. samples were collected from 60 wild boars, 20 of which were obtained by trapping, 20 by still hunting, and 20 by collective hunting. The animals considered were 32 males and 28 females, weighing between 42 and 68 kg. Muscle pH has been recorded at 1, 24, and 48 hours . Furthermore, after 24 hours, color, drip loss, cooking loss, and Warner-Bratzler shear force were also evaluated. Trapping with large enclosures such as corral-style traps, if properly managed, does not seem to adversely affect the quality traits of wild boar meat, which were found to be like those obtained by the still hunting method.

摘要

野猪的管理和数量控制主要依赖于狩猎活动,即便也可以采用其他替代策略,比如使用陷阱和笼子。关于捕获的野猪肉质量的信息很少。本研究的目的是评估与静猎和集体狩猎方法相比,用大型畜栏式陷阱捕获的野猪的肉质。从60头野猪身上采集了样本,其中20头通过设陷阱捕获,20头通过静猎捕获,20头通过集体狩猎捕获。所考虑的动物有32头雄性和28头雌性,体重在42至68千克之间。记录了肌肉在1小时、24小时和48小时时的pH值。此外,在24小时后,还评估了颜色、滴水损失、烹饪损失和沃纳-布拉茨勒剪切力。使用大型围栏(如畜栏式陷阱)设陷阱,如果管理得当,似乎不会对野猪肉的质量特性产生不利影响,发现其质量特性与通过静猎方法获得的野猪肉相似。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cc4/10772942/c54bc0dd9300/ijfs-12-4-11618-g001.jpg

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