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以有机硅烷基官能化的六方棱柱硅氧烷作为纳米多孔材料的构建单元

Hexagonal Prismatic Siloxanes Functionalized with Organosilyl Groups as Building Blocks of Nanoporous Materials.

作者信息

Hayashi Taiki, Kikuchi Miharu, Murase Nanako, Matsuno Takamichi, Sugimura Natsuhiko, Kuroda Kazuyuki, Shimojima Atsushi

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 169-8555, Japan.

Kagami Memorial Research Institute for Materials Science and Technology, Waseda University, 2-8-26 Nishiwaseda, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 169-0051, Japan.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2024 Mar 20;30(17):e202304080. doi: 10.1002/chem.202304080. Epub 2024 Feb 1.

Abstract

Utilization of well-defined siloxane molecules allows for the construction of functional siloxane-based nanoporous materials based on the molecular design. Herein, a novel class of siloxane-based porous materials is synthesized via cross-linking of dimethylsilyl- and dimethylvinylsilyl-functionalized cage siloxanes with double-6-ring (D6R) geometry. Compared with the conventional double-4-ring cage siloxane, this study highlights the characteristics of D6R siloxanes as building blocks, demonstrating their high surface area and chemical stability. Furthermore, density functional theory calculations show their unique cation encapsulation ability.

摘要

使用定义明确的硅氧烷分子能够基于分子设计构建功能性硅氧烷基纳米多孔材料。在此,通过具有双六元环(D6R)几何结构的二甲基甲硅烷基和二甲基乙烯基甲硅烷基官能化笼型硅氧烷的交联反应,合成了一类新型的硅氧烷基多孔材料。与传统的双四元环笼型硅氧烷相比,本研究突出了D6R硅氧烷作为结构单元的特性,证明了它们具有高表面积和化学稳定性。此外,密度泛函理论计算表明了它们独特的阳离子封装能力。

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