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使用银改性13X分子筛从天然气中吸附硫化氢

Hydrogen Sulfide Adsorption from Natural Gas Using Silver-Modified 13X Molecular Sieve.

作者信息

Abdirakhimov Mirzokhid, Al-Rashed Mohsen H, Wójcik Janusz

机构信息

Department of Chemical Engineering and Process Design, Silesian University of Technology, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.

Public Authority for Applied Education & Training, Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Technological Studies, Kuwait City 70654, Kuwait.

出版信息

Materials (Basel). 2023 Dec 28;17(1):165. doi: 10.3390/ma17010165.

Abstract

The removal of hydrogen sulfide from natural gas and other gases such as biogas, refinery gases, and coal gas is required because it is toxic and corrosive, even in traces. Zeolites are widely used in the removal of HS from the abovementioned gases. In this work, we prepared an Ag-exchanged 13X molecular sieve by using different concentrations of AgNO to increase its adsorption properties. XRD, SEM, and BET techniques were used to characterize samples. To determine the adsorption properties of each of the samples, a laboratory setup with a fixed-bed adsorber was utilized. The adsorption capacity of modified 13X increased when the molar concentration of AgNO increased from 0.02 M to 0.05 M. However, the breakthrough time was attained quicker at a high molar concentration of 0.1 M AgNO, indicating a low adsorption capacity. When compared to unmodified 13X, the adsorption capacity of AgII-13X increased by about 50 times. The results of this study suggest that the silver-modified 13X molecular sieve is highly effective at extracting HS from natural gas.

摘要

由于硫化氢即使微量存在也具有毒性和腐蚀性,因此需要从天然气以及沼气、炼厂气和煤气等其他气体中去除硫化氢。沸石被广泛用于从上述气体中去除硫化氢。在本工作中,我们通过使用不同浓度的硝酸银制备了银交换的13X分子筛,以提高其吸附性能。采用XRD、SEM和BET技术对样品进行表征。为了确定每个样品的吸附性能,使用了带有固定床吸附器的实验室装置。当硝酸银的摩尔浓度从0.02 M增加到0.05 M时,改性13X的吸附容量增加。然而,在硝酸银摩尔浓度为0.1 M时,穿透时间更快达到,这表明吸附容量较低。与未改性的13X相比,AgII-13X的吸附容量增加了约50倍。本研究结果表明,银改性的13X分子筛在从天然气中提取硫化氢方面非常有效。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9ab2/10779988/a56237a29963/materials-17-00165-g001.jpg

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