Kee Hoe Teong, Yeak Raymond D K, Ahmad Hanif Khairil Anwar, Seri Masran Siti Munira, Che-Hamzah Fahrudin
Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Pengajar Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, MYS.
Orthopaedic Surgery, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, MYS.
Cureus. 2023 Dec 11;15(12):e50363. doi: 10.7759/cureus.50363. eCollection 2023 Dec.
The aging population is witnessing a steady increase in the incidence of displaced proximal humerus fractures, particularly among elderly patients. Such fractures pose a significant challenge to orthopedic surgeons, given the complex interplay of factors involved, including fracture displacement, comminution, compromised bone quality, and the presence of concurrent medical comorbidities. While open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) remains a viable treatment option for these fractures, it is a technically demanding procedure associated with a high incidence of complications. Recently, reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (RTSA) with tuberosity repair has gained popularity as a successful approach for addressing such fractures. The present case report details a unique and complex case of a chronic four-part proximal humerus fracture, complicated by avascular necrosis of the humeral head, fracture non-union, and hardware penetration. The patient was successfully treated through a reverse shoulder arthroplasty procedure, highlighting the effectiveness of this surgical approach in such challenging scenarios. The advantages of RTSA in this context include the potential to address avascular necrosis, non-union, and hardware complications, as seen in our patient. Additionally, the procedure can restore functional independence and improve the overall quality of life in these challenging cases.
老年人口中肱骨近端移位骨折的发生率正在稳步上升,尤其是在老年患者中。鉴于涉及多种因素的复杂相互作用,包括骨折移位、粉碎、骨质受损以及并发内科疾病,此类骨折给骨科医生带来了重大挑战。虽然切开复位内固定术(ORIF)仍是治疗这些骨折的可行选择,但它是一项技术要求高且并发症发生率高的手术。最近,带结节修复的反式全肩关节置换术(RTSA)作为治疗此类骨折的成功方法而受到欢迎。本病例报告详细介绍了一例独特且复杂的慢性肱骨近端四部分骨折病例,该病例并发肱骨头缺血性坏死、骨折不愈合和内固定物穿透。该患者通过反式肩关节置换术成功治愈,突出了这种手术方法在这类具有挑战性的情况下的有效性。在这种情况下,RTSA的优势包括有解决缺血性坏死、不愈合和内固定物并发症的潜力,正如我们的患者所示。此外,该手术可以恢复功能独立性,并改善这些具有挑战性病例的整体生活质量。