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来自坦桑尼亚的一个新的、独特的、不连续的巨型倍足纲节肢动物属 Spirostreptus Brandt, 1833，以及解决孤儿 Spirostreptus 物种（多足纲，倍足纲，Spirostreptidae）的方法。

A new distinct, disjunct giant millipede of the genus Spirostreptus Brandt, 1833, from Tanzania, and a solution for orphaned Spirostreptus species (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Spirostreptidae).

机构信息

Natural History Museum of Denmark; University of Copenhagen; Universitetsparken 15; DK-2100 Kbenhavn .

出版信息

Zootaxa. 2023 Dec 19;5389(2):275-287. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.5389.2.9.

DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5389.2.9
PMID:38221024
Abstract

Spirostreptus digitus sp. nov. is described based on specimens from Tanzania, and the genus Spirostreptus Brandt, 1833 is discussed, as is the higher classification of the family Spirostreptidae. Gonopod illustrations of S. heros Porat, 1872, and S. tripartitus Cook & Collins, 1893, are provided for comparison with the new, morphologically very distinct species. Analocostreptus Silvestri, 1910, is suggested as the valid genus name for the species currently being placed in Spirostreptus sensu auctorum, nec Brandt, 1833, and 32 nominal species of Spirostreptus are placed in new combinations with Analocostreptus, viz., Analocostreptus amandus (Attems, 1914), comb. nov., Analocostreptus biconus (Attems, 1934), comb. nov., Analocostreptus bonifatius (Attems, 1914), comb. nov., Analocostreptus castaneus (Attems, 1934), comb. nov., Analocostreptus cornutus (Attems, 1934), comb. nov., Analocostreptus damasus (Attems, 1953), comb. nov., Analocostreptus dartevellei (Attems, 1953), comb. nov., Analocostreptus dentiger (Attems, 1953), comb. nov., Analocostreptus garambanus (Chamberlin, 1927), comb. nov., Analocostreptus gregorius (Attems, 1914), comb. nov., Analocostreptus ineptus (Kraus, 1958), comb. nov., Analocostreptus informis (Attems, 1938), comb. nov., Analocostreptus makarius (Attems, 1914), comb. nov., Analocostreptus manyemanus (Attems, 1927), comb. nov., Analocostreptus manyemanus biserialis (Attems, 1938), comb. nov., Analocostreptus medjensis (Chamberlin, 1927), comb. nov., Analocostreptus micromelas (Saussure & Zehntner, 1902), comb. nov., Analocostreptus missionarius (Attems, 1953), comb. nov., Analocostreptus montivagus (Karsch, 1881), comb. nov., Analocostreptus multisulcatus (Demange, 1957), comb. nov., Analocostreptus pancratius (Attems, 1914), comb. nov., Analocostreptus pavani (Demange, 1981), comb. nov., Analocostreptus phthisicus (Saussure & Zehntner, 1902), comb. nov., Analocostreptus pictus (Saussure & Zehntner, 1902), comb. nov., Analocostreptus rolini (Silvestri, 1897), comb. nov., Analocostreptus sculptus (Saussure & Zehntner, 1902), comb. nov., Analocostreptus semilunaris (Peters, 1855), comb. nov., Analocostreptus servatius (Attems, 1914), comb. nov., Analocostreptus tetricus (Attems, 1934), comb. nov., Analocostreptus tiburtius (Attems, 1953), comb. nov., Analocostreptus triangulicollis (Attems, 1934), comb. nov., Analocostreptus versicolor (Saussure & Zehntner, 1902), comb. nov. and Analocostreptus yambatanus (Attems, 1934), comb. nov. Illustrations of the gonopods of A. ibanda (Silvestri, 1907), type-species of Analocostreptus, are provided, and the species is recorded as new for Kenya.

摘要

描述了一种来自坦桑尼亚的新的螺旋形足属物种，并讨论了螺旋形足属的分类，以及螺旋形足科的高级分类。提供了 A. heros Porat, 1872 和 S. tripartitus Cook & Collins, 1893 的生殖肢插图，以便与新的、形态非常不同的物种进行比较。建议将 Analocostreptus Silvestri, 1910 作为目前被归类为 Spirostreptus sensu auctorum, nec Brandt, 1833 的有效属名，并将 32 个螺旋形足属的学名归入新的组合，即 Analocostreptus amandus (Attems, 1914)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus biconus (Attems, 1934)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus bonifatius (Attems, 1914)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus castaneus (Attems, 1934)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus cornutus (Attems, 1934)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus damasus (Attems, 1953)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus dartevellei (Attems, 1953)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus dentiger (Attems, 1953)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus garambanus (Chamberlin, 1927)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus gregorius (Attems, 1914)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus ineptus (Kraus, 1958)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus informis (Attems, 1938)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus makarius (Attems, 1914)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus manyemanus (Attems, 1927)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus manyemanus biserialis (Attems, 1938)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus medjensis (Chamberlin, 1927)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus micromelas (Saussure & Zehntner, 1902)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus missionarius (Attems, 1953)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus montivagus (Karsch, 1881)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus multisulcatus (Demange, 1957)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus pancratius (Attems, 1914)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus pavani (Demange, 1981)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus phthisicus (Saussure & Zehntner, 1902)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus pictus (Saussure & Zehntner, 1902)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus rolini (Silvestri, 1897)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus sculptus (Saussure & Zehntner, 1902)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus semilunaris (Peters, 1855)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus servatius (Attems, 1914)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus tetricus (Attems, 1934)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus tiburtius (Attems, 1953)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus triangulicollis (Attems, 1934)， comb. nov.、Analocostreptus versicolor (Saussure & Zehntner, 1902)， comb. nov. 和 Analocostreptus yambatanus (Attems, 1934)， comb. nov.。提供了 A. ibanda (Silvestri, 1907)的生殖肢插图，它是 Analocostreptus 的模式种，并记录为肯尼亚的新物种。

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