Mazni Yarman, Syaiful Ridho Ardhi, Ibrahim Febiansyah, Jeo Wifanto S, Putranto Agi Satria, Sihardo Lam, Marbun Vania, Lalisang Arnetta Naomi, Putranto Rudi, Natadisastra Raden Muharam, Sumariyono Sumariyono, Nugroho Alfan Mahdi, Manikam Nurul Ratna Mutu, Karimah Nurrul, Hastuty Vyanty, Sutisna Enung Nana, Widiati Eka, Mutiara Rina, Wardhani Rizky Kusuma, Liastuti Lies Dina, Lalisang Toar Jean Maurice
Department of Surgery.
Division of Psychosomatic and Palliative Care, Department of Internal Medicine.
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2023 Dec 8;86(1):85-91. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001609. eCollection 2024 Jan.
INTRODUCTION: Successful colorectal surgery is determined based on postoperative mortality and morbidity rates, complication rates, and cost-effectiveness. One of the methods to obtain an excellent postoperative outcome is the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol. This study aims to see the effects of implementing an ERAS protocol in colorectal surgery patients. METHODS: Eighty-four patients who underwent elective colorectal surgery at National Tertiary-level Hospital were included between January 2021 and July 2022. Patients were then placed into ERAS (42) and control groups (42) according to the criteria. The Patients in the ERAS group underwent a customized 18-component ERAS protocol and were assessed for adherence. Postoperatively, both groups were monitored for up to 30 days and assessed for complications and readmission. The authors then analyzed the length of stay and total patient costs in both groups. RESULTS: The length of stay in the ERAS group was shorter than the control group [median (interquartile range) 6 (5-7) vs. 13 (11-19), <0.001], with a lower total cost of [USD 1875 (1234-3722) vs. USD 3063 (2251-4907), <0.001]. Patients in the ERAS group had a lower incidence of complications, 10% vs. 21%, and readmission 5% vs. 10%, within 30 days after discharge than patients in the control group; however, the differences were not statistically significant. The adherence to the ERAS protocol within the ERAS group was 97%. CONCLUSION: Implementing the ERAS protocol in colorectal patients reduces the length of stay and total costs.
引言:结直肠癌手术的成功与否取决于术后死亡率、发病率、并发症发生率以及成本效益。获得良好术后效果的方法之一是采用加速康复外科(ERAS)方案。本研究旨在观察在结直肠癌手术患者中实施ERAS方案的效果。 方法:纳入2021年1月至2022年7月期间在国家三级医院接受择期结直肠癌手术的84例患者。然后根据标准将患者分为ERAS组(42例)和对照组(42例)。ERAS组的患者接受了定制的18项ERAS方案,并对依从性进行评估。术后,对两组患者进行长达30天的监测,并评估并发症和再入院情况。作者随后分析了两组患者的住院时间和总费用。 结果:ERAS组的住院时间短于对照组[中位数(四分位间距)6(5 - 7)天对13(11 - 19)天,<0.001],总费用也更低[1875美元(1234 - 3722美元)对3063美元(2251 - 4907美元),<0.001]。与对照组患者相比,ERAS组患者在出院后30天内并发症发生率更低,分别为10%对21%,再入院率分别为5%对10%;然而,差异无统计学意义。ERAS组对ERAS方案的依从率为97%。 结论:在结直肠癌患者中实施ERAS方案可缩短住院时间并降低总费用。
Zhonghua Wei Chang Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2022-7-25
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