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球囊瓣成形术治疗瓣环及瓣叶水平三尖瓣狭窄:病例报告及文献复习。

Balloon valvuloplasty for annular- and leaflet-level tricuspid stenosis: Report of cases and literature review.

机构信息

Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.

Mexican Institution of Social Security, UMAE No. 1, Merida, Yucatan, Mexico.

出版信息

J Invasive Cardiol. 2024 Jan;36(1). doi: 10.25270/jic/23.00205.

DOI:10.25270/jic/23.00205
PMID:38224293
Abstract

Congenital tricuspid valve stenosis is extremely rare. We describe 2 cases of patients with adult congenital heart disease with hypoplastic tricuspid valve annulus who were symptomatic from annular- and leaflet-level tricuspid stenosis. The patients underwent transcatheter balloon valvuloplasty with good clinical outcomes. An extensive literature review and analysis of various procedural strategies suggests that percutaneous balloon valvuloplasty may be a reasonable therapeutic choice as a first-line therapy or when open surgical repair is associated with prohibitively high mortality. This procedure can be performed either as a destination therapy or as a bridge to valve replacement.

摘要

先天性三尖瓣狭窄极为罕见。我们描述了 2 例患有先天性心脏病且三尖瓣瓣环发育不良的成年患者,他们均存在瓣环和瓣叶水平的三尖瓣狭窄的症状。患者接受了经导管球囊瓣膜成形术,临床效果良好。广泛的文献回顾和对各种手术策略的分析表明,经皮球囊瓣膜成形术可能是一种合理的治疗选择,可作为一线治疗方法,或者在开放性手术修复与极高死亡率相关时使用。该手术可以作为终末期治疗或瓣膜置换的桥梁。

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