Department of Dynamic and Clinical Psychology, and Health Studies, Sapienza University of Rome.
Department of Systems Medicine, Tor Vergata University of Rome.
Health Commun. 2024 Nov;39(13):3134-3144. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2024.2304495. Epub 2024 Jan 15.
Intimate partner violence is an important public health problem. Cyber dating violence (CDV) is a form of intimate partner violence perpetrated within a dating relationship via new communication technologies. This study investigated the moderating roles of hostile and benevolent sexism in the relationship between problematic pornography use and CDV perpetration. The Cyber Pornography Use Inventory, the Cyber Dating Violence Inventory, and the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory were completed by 421 Italian adolescents ( = 16.53; females = 63.7%). Results indicated that problematic pornography use was positively related to CDV perpetration. In addition, the relationship between problematic pornography use and CDV perpetration was found to be moderated by hostile sexism. In participants with low levels of hostile sexism, the relationship between problematic pornography use and CDV perpetration was not significant. Conversely, in those with high levels of hostile sexism, this relationship was stronger and significant. Benevolent sexism was not found to be a moderator in the relationship between problematic pornography use and CDV perpetration. Thus, hostile sexism could be a risk factor for the relationship between adolescents' problematic pornography use and their engagement in CDV. Conversely, low levels of hostile sexism could be a protective factor.
亲密伴侣暴力是一个重要的公共卫生问题。网络约会暴力（CDV）是一种在约会关系中通过新的通信技术对伴侣实施的亲密伴侣暴力形式。本研究调查了敌意和善意性别歧视在问题性色情制品使用与 CDV 实施之间关系中的调节作用。421 名意大利青少年（ = 16.53；女性 = 63.7%）完成了《网络色情制品使用量表》《网络约会暴力量表》和《矛盾性别观量表》。结果表明，问题性色情制品使用与 CDV 实施呈正相关。此外，还发现问题性色情制品使用与 CDV 实施之间的关系受到敌意性别歧视的调节。在敌意性别歧视程度较低的参与者中，问题性色情制品使用与 CDV 实施之间的关系不显著。相反，在敌意性别歧视程度较高的参与者中，这种关系更强且显著。善意性别歧视在问题性色情制品使用与 CDV 实施之间的关系中未被发现是一个调节因素。因此，敌意性别歧视可能是青少年问题性色情制品使用与参与 CDV 之间关系的一个风险因素。相反，敌意性别歧视程度较低可能是一个保护因素。
