Ramesh Rithvik, Hariharan Sundar, Sundar Latha
Department of Neurology, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Porur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Consultant Neurologist, Hariharan Diabetes and Heart Care Hospitals, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2023 Nov-Dec;26(6):980-982. doi: 10.4103/aian.aian_511_23. Epub 2023 Sep 25.
Coenzyme q10 (CoQ10) deficiency is an extremely uncommon disease that has very rarely been reported in adulthood. This case describes an elderly male with ataxia since adolescence, and visual disturbance since 40, presenting with recurrent episodes of seizures. Imaging revealed stroke-like episodes, with other immune and infective evaluations being negative. He was eventually diagnosed to have Primary CoQ10 deficiency secondary to mutation. This account highlights the challenges in diagnosing and managing primary Coenzyme Q10 deficiency, especially when it presents later in life with atypical features such as stroke-like episodes.
辅酶Q10(CoQ10)缺乏症是一种极为罕见的疾病,在成年人中鲜有报道。本病例描述了一名老年男性,自青少年期起出现共济失调,40岁起出现视觉障碍,并伴有反复发作的癫痫。影像学检查显示类似中风的发作,其他免疫和感染评估均为阴性。他最终被诊断为继发于突变的原发性CoQ10缺乏症。本病例强调了诊断和管理原发性辅酶Q10缺乏症的挑战,尤其是当它在生命后期以类似中风发作等非典型特征出现时。