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颈椎动态屈伸磁共振成像:诊断和治疗脊髓型颈椎病的一种演进工具。

Dynamic Flexion-Extension Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Cervical Spine: An Evolutionary Tool for Diagnosis and Management of Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy.

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

出版信息

World Neurosurg. 2024 Apr;184:138-147. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2024.01.081. Epub 2024 Jan 20.


DOI:10.1016/j.wneu.2024.01.081
PMID:38246532
Abstract

Dynamic problems need dynamic solutions. High motility of the cervical spine causes a common age-related degenerative condition called cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM), manifested by neurological impairments. An accurate and reliable diagnosis of CSM is crucial for determining appropriate management strategies. Traditional static magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been the gold standard for imaging CSM; however, it may not fully capture dynamic changes during neck movement. Dynamic flexion-extension (DFE) MRI is an innovative imaging technique that allows for real-time visualization of cervical spine motion. This review article aims to scrutinize the role of DFE MRI in assessing CSM, its added value to clinical implementations, and its limitations. Finally, by addressing the knowledge gaps, this survey sheds light on the road ahead to incorporate DFE MRI into a standard version of the practice.

摘要

动态问题需要动态解决方案。颈椎的高活动性导致一种常见的与年龄相关的退行性疾病,称为颈椎病性脊髓病(CSM),表现为神经功能障碍。CSM 的准确可靠诊断对于确定适当的治疗策略至关重要。传统的静态磁共振成像(MRI)一直是 CSM 成像的金标准;然而,它可能无法完全捕捉到颈部运动过程中的动态变化。动态屈伸(DFE)MRI 是一种创新的成像技术,可实时可视化颈椎运动。本文综述的目的是探讨 DFE MRI 在评估 CSM 中的作用、其在临床应用中的附加值及其局限性。最后,通过解决知识空白,本调查阐明了将 DFE MRI 纳入标准实践的未来道路。

相似文献

[1]
Dynamic Flexion-Extension Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Cervical Spine: An Evolutionary Tool for Diagnosis and Management of Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy.

World Neurosurg. 2024-4

[2]
Preoperative evaluation of the cervical spondylotic myelopathy with flexion-extension magnetic resonance imaging: about a prospective study of fifty patients.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011-8-1

[3]
A Technique for Dynamic Cervical Magnetic Resonance Imaging Applied to Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy: A Reliability Study.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019-1-1

[4]
Impact of dynamic alignment, motion, and center of rotation on myelopathy grade and regional disability in cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

J Neurosurg Spine. 2015-12

[5]
Clinical and Radiographic Outcomes of Modified Unilateral Open-door Laminoplasty with Posterior Muscle-Ligament Complex Preservation for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019-12-15

[6]
The value of dynamic MRI in the treatment of cervical spondylotic myelopathy: a protocol for a prospective randomized clinical trial.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020-2-7

[7]
In vivo 3D kinematic changes in the cervical spine after laminoplasty for cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

J Neurosurg Spine. 2014-9

[8]
High reliability and accuracy of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of cervical Spondylotic myelopathy: a multicenter study.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022-12-20

[9]
Dynamic evaluation of the spinal cord in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy using a kinematic magnetic resonance imaging technique.

J Spinal Disord Tech. 2009-2

[10]
Novel Grading Scales for Static and Flexion-Extension Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients with Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy.

World Neurosurg. 2023-5

引用本文的文献

[1]
Documenting Cervical Spine Injuries Following Negative MRI Findings: Clinical and Medico-Legal Overview of Dynamic Imaging.

Cureus. 2025-7-16

[2]
Review Article: Diagnostic Paradigm Shift in Spine Surgery.

Diagnostics (Basel). 2025-2-28

[3]
Predictive value of dynamic diffusion tensor imaging for surgical outcomes in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy.

BMC Med Imaging. 2024-10-1

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