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PCSK9抑制剂注射后一名健康患者发生的特异质性药物性肝损伤

Idiosyncratic Drug-Induced Liver Injury in a Healthy Patient following PCSK9-Inhibitor Injection.

作者信息

Stüben B-O, Hoyer D P, Radunz S, Saner F, Schmidt H, Baba H A, Treckmann J W, Mazilescu L I

机构信息

Department of General, Visceral and Transplant Surgery, Medical Center University Duisburg-Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.

Department of Internal Medicine, Medical Center University Duisburg-Essen, Essen 45147, Germany.

出版信息

Case Reports Hepatol. 2024 Jan 11;2024:5556907. doi: 10.1155/2024/5556907. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Acute liver injury is a life-threatening condition with disparate aetiology. Swift and adequate interdisciplinary treatment is essential to assure the best possible outcomes in these patients. Investigations to identify the cause of the condition and the implementation of quick and appropriate treatment can be lifesaving. . In October 2022, an otherwise healthy 66-year-old male presented at the University Hospital Essen with acute liver injury following an inclisiran injection for hypercholesterinaemia. Four weeks following admission, the patient fully recovered after initially receiving short-term cortisol therapy and open albumin (OPAL) dialysis, and the indices of liver, kidney, and coagulation function were normal at discharge.

CONCLUSION

This is to our knowledge the first reported acute liver injury due to an inclisiran injection. Cortisol in combination with OPAL dialysis is an effective method for the treatment of acute liver injury caused by inclisiran injury, and in this case, it led to a near-complete reversal of the acute liver injury at the time of discharge.

摘要

背景

急性肝损伤是一种病因各异的危及生命的病症。迅速且充分的多学科治疗对于确保这些患者获得最佳预后至关重要。查明病因的检查以及迅速且恰当的治疗实施可能挽救生命。2022年10月,一名原本健康的66岁男性因注射inclisiran治疗高胆固醇血症后出现急性肝损伤,就诊于埃森大学医院。入院四周后,患者在最初接受短期皮质醇治疗和开放式白蛋白(OPAL)透析后完全康复,出院时肝脏、肾脏和凝血功能指标均正常。

结论

据我们所知,这是首例因注射inclisiran导致急性肝损伤的报告。皮质醇联合OPAL透析是治疗inclisiran所致急性肝损伤的有效方法,在此病例中,该方法使急性肝损伤在出院时几乎完全逆转。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ac60/10796182/4727500d4a77/CRIHEP2024-5556907.001.jpg

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