Majidi Seyed Ali, Fakoorfard Zeinab, Safarmohammadi Hamideh, Kazemnezhad Leily Ehsan
Department of Nursing & Midwifery, Rasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Rasht, Iran.
National Institute for Health Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Caring Sci. 2023 Sep 3;12(4):241-247. doi: 10.34172/jcs.2023.30501. eCollection 2023 Dec.
Ethical issues are among the first concerns and important issues in the daily care of nurses, so that nurses always try to maintain and observe them in order to provide better and more basic care to patients. Moral intelligence (MI) can provide a framework for the proper functioning of nurses. The main purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between patient safety culture and the MI of nurses working in hospitals in Iran, Guilan province.
In the present study which was descriptive and correlational research, the sample was 400 nurses from Iran. Data were collected by a standardized and modified questionnaire "Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC)", and "Lennick & Kiel's Moral Intelligence Scale". The collected data were analyzed by Spearman correlation and Friedman test via SPSS software version 13.
The findings of the study showed that the relationship between the patient safety culture and MI, was significant, and the total MI score (<0.0001 and =0.30).
There is a positive correlation between MI of nurses and patient safety culture. Therefore, planning to increase the MI of nurses can lead to improve patients' safety culture.
伦理问题是护士日常护理工作中首要关注的重要问题之一，因此护士总是努力维护和遵守这些问题，以便为患者提供更好、更基础的护理。道德智力（MI）可以为护士的正常工作提供一个框架。本研究的主要目的是确定伊朗吉兰省医院护士的患者安全文化与道德智力之间的关系。
在本描述性和相关性研究中，样本为来自伊朗的400名护士。数据通过标准化和修改后的问卷《医院患者安全文化调查（HSOPSC）》以及《伦尼克和基尔道德智力量表》收集。收集的数据通过SPSS 13版软件进行斯皮尔曼相关性分析和弗里德曼检验。
研究结果表明，患者安全文化与道德智力之间的关系显著，道德智力总得分（<0.0001且=0.30）。
护士的道德智力与患者安全文化之间存在正相关。因此，计划提高护士的道德智力可以改善患者的安全文化。
