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沟通、社交与信息通信技术。可持续性的社会心理建构。

Communication, socialization, and ITC. The psychosocial construction of sustainability.

作者信息

Pol Enric, Castrechini-Trotta Angela, Pellicer-Cardona Isabel, Cañete-Massé Cristina

机构信息

Department of Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Social, Environmental and Organizational Psychology Research Group (PsicoSAO), SGR 290 Catalonia Government, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Jan 5;14:1277577. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1277577. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Over the past two decades, the facets related to environmental crises (in the plural) have grown increasingly intricate. What began as environmentalists' apprehension over nature degradation and the encouragement of citizen-driven initiatives has evolved. The current shift in emphasis and prevailing message strives to foster a culture where citizens refrain from independent initiatives. Instead, the directive is to heed the guidance of the knowledgeable (scientists, politicians, corporations, interest groups, etc.), as substantiated by our investigative findings, which align, in part, with existing literature. Conversely, our exploration into environmental communication, notably the insights gleaned from longitudinal research concerning pro-environmental knowledge, attitudes, and actions, reveals a decline in citizens' effective inclinations toward embracing pro-environmental behaviors. Meanwhile, the escalation of the climate crisis is fueling heightened levels of echo-anxiety and solastalgia. This trajectory is closely intertwined with a growing global disillusionment within society - - instilling a sense of disillusionment concerning pro-environmental messages and slogans disseminated by governing bodies and corporations. This has led to a state resembling learned helplessness, as articulated by Seligman, or what we prefer to term "induced" helplessness, rather than fostering conditions conducive to empowerment. This article comprehensively examines various reports and our inquiries, revealing how communication management and its constituents lie at the heart of forging novel narratives, fresh cognitive dissonances, and emerging social representations. Notably emphasized is the pivotal role played by information and communication technologies (ICT), particularly through dissemination on widely-used social networks. Since the 2010s, these platforms have assumed a paramount role in shaping socialization processes, surpassing educational institutions and conventional mass media.

摘要

在过去二十年中,与环境危机(复数形式)相关的各个方面变得越来越错综复杂。最初是环保主义者对自然退化的担忧以及对公民驱动倡议的鼓励,如今已发生了演变。当前重点的转变和主流信息旨在营造一种文化,让公民不再采取独立行动。相反,指令是听从有知识者(科学家、政治家、企业、利益集团等)的指导,我们的调查结果证实了这一点,部分与现有文献相符。相反,我们对环境传播的探索,特别是从关于环保知识、态度和行动的纵向研究中获得的见解,揭示了公民接受环保行为的有效倾向在下降。与此同时,气候危机的升级加剧了回声焦虑和家园丧失感。这一轨迹与社会中日益增长的全球幻灭感紧密相连——即对政府机构和企业传播的环保信息和口号感到幻灭。这导致了一种类似于塞利格曼所说的习得性无助的状态,或者我们更愿意称之为“诱导性”无助,而不是营造有利于增强权能的条件。本文全面审视了各种报告以及我们的调查,揭示了传播管理及其组成部分如何处于塑造新叙事、新认知失调和新兴社会表征的核心位置。特别强调的是信息和通信技术(ICT)所起的关键作用,尤其是通过在广泛使用的社交网络上传播。自2010年代以来,这些平台在塑造社会化过程中发挥了至关重要的作用,超过了教育机构和传统大众媒体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0239/10796825/fe6347a796e6/fpsyg-14-1277577-g001.jpg

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