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利用偏振优化提高JET上的偏振光纤电流传感器性能

Performance Enhancement of the Polarimetric Fibre Optical Current Sensor at JET Using Polarisation Optimisation.

作者信息

Gusarov Andrei, Beaumont Perry, Siren Paula

机构信息

SCK CEN Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, 2400 Mol, Belgium.

The Joint European Torus (JET), Culham Centre for Fusion Energy (CCFE), Culham Science Centre, Abingdon OX14 3EB, UK.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Jan 16;24(2):555. doi: 10.3390/s24020555.

Abstract

To achieve optimal operation of the polarimetry-based FOCS, the light polarisation state at the input of the sensing fibre part must be close to a linear one. In the case of a FOCS deployed on a tokamak, the Joint European Torus (JET) in the present work, the long fibre optics link between the laser source and the sensing fibre modifies the polarisation in an unpredictable way, making it unclear which source polarisation state is to be set. A method for performing the necessary polarisation adjustment in a systematic way is proposed based on the FOCS analysis. The method requires performing data acquisition at two different input polarisations. Based on these measurements, the optimal laser source polarisation can be found. The method was experimentally verified using laboratory set-up and then successfully demonstrated with the FOCS installed at JET.

摘要

为实现基于偏振测量的光纤电流传感器(FOCS)的最佳运行,传感光纤部分输入端的光偏振态必须接近线性偏振态。在当前工作中,对于部署在托卡马克装置(如欧洲联合环形装置JET)上的FOCS而言,激光源与传感光纤之间的长光纤链路会以不可预测的方式改变偏振态,从而使得不清楚应设置哪种源偏振态。基于对FOCS的分析,提出了一种以系统方式进行必要偏振调整的方法。该方法需要在两种不同的输入偏振态下进行数据采集。基于这些测量结果,可以找到最佳的激光源偏振态。该方法首先通过实验室装置进行了实验验证,然后在安装于JET的FOCS上成功得到了演示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/08f6/10820835/c728a6dea225/sensors-24-00555-g001.jpg

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