• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

基于盐酸托莫西汀与1,2-萘醌-4-磺酸钠盐(NQS)的亲核取代反应的分光光度法定量分析

Spectrophotometric Quantification of Atomoxetine Hydrochloride Based on Nucleophilic Substitution Reaction with 1,2-Naphthoquinone-4-Sulfonic Acid Sodium Salt (NQS).

作者信息

Naraparaju Swathi, Yamjala Padmavathi, Chaganti Soujanya, Anumolu Durga Panikumar

机构信息

Gokaraju Rangaraju College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Telangana, India.

Gokaraju Rangaraju College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Telangana, India.

出版信息

Turk J Pharm Sci. 2024 Jan 19;20(6):405-411. doi: 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2022.09147.

DOI:10.4274/tjps.galenos.2022.09147
PMID:38258290
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10803925/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

A simple, sensitive, selective, and cost-effective colorimetric method has been established for the quantitative estimation of atomoxetine hydrochloride in bulk and formulation.A simple, sensitive, selective and cost effective colorimetric method has been entrenched for the quantitative estimation of Atomoxetine hydrochloride in bulk and formulation.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

It was established based on the visible reaction between atomoxetine hydrochloride and 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonic acid sodium salt in a basic medium (potassium hydroxide). The resulting orange colored chromogen exhibited an absorption maximum at 474 nm.

RESULTS

Based on the optimization studies, distilled water as the solvent, 1% potassium hydroxide (2 mL), and 0.3% 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonic acid sodium salt (2 mL) were used in the method. The developed method was validated the International Council for Harmonization (ICH) guidelines. The linearity was found at a concentration of 10-50 μg/mL. The method showed a good correlation between the concentration of atomoxetine hydrochloride and its absorbance. The correlation coefficient (r) of 0.999 evidenced the same. The limits of detection and quantification were 0.20 and 0.606 μg/mL, respectively, for atomoxetine hydrochloride. The accuracy and precision of the method were also evaluated and the results obtained were within the acceptance criteria (relative standard deviation % < 2.00). The percentage assay of atomoxetine hydrochloride proved to be 101.52, which is in accordance with its label claim.

CONCLUSION

The developed method is non-complex and can be effectively employed in the analytical practices of atomoxetine hydrochloride in pharmaceutical dosage forms.

摘要

目的

已建立一种简单、灵敏、选择性好且经济高效的比色法,用于定量测定原料药及制剂中盐酸托莫西汀的含量。已确立一种简单、灵敏、选择性好且经济高效的比色法,用于定量测定原料药及制剂中盐酸托莫西汀的含量。

材料与方法

该方法基于盐酸托莫西汀与1,2-萘醌-4-磺酸钠盐在碱性介质(氢氧化钾)中的可见反应。生成的橙色色原在474nm处有最大吸收。

结果

基于优化研究,该方法使用蒸馏水作为溶剂、1%氢氧化钾(2mL)和0.3%1,2-萘醌-4-磺酸钠盐(2mL)。所建立的方法按照国际协调理事会(ICH)指南进行了验证。在10 - 50μg/mL的浓度范围内呈线性。该方法显示盐酸托莫西汀浓度与其吸光度之间具有良好的相关性。相关系数(r)为0.999证明了这一点。盐酸托莫西汀的检测限和定量限分别为0.20和0.606μg/mL。还对该方法的准确度和精密度进行了评估,所得结果在可接受标准范围内(相对标准偏差% < 2.00)。盐酸托莫西汀的含量测定百分比为101.52,符合其标签规定。

结论

所建立的方法不复杂,可有效应用于药物剂型中盐酸托莫西汀的分析实践。

相似文献

1
Spectrophotometric Quantification of Atomoxetine Hydrochloride Based on Nucleophilic Substitution Reaction with 1,2-Naphthoquinone-4-Sulfonic Acid Sodium Salt (NQS).基于盐酸托莫西汀与1,2-萘醌-4-磺酸钠盐(NQS)的亲核取代反应的分光光度法定量分析
Turk J Pharm Sci. 2024 Jan 19;20(6):405-411. doi: 10.4274/tjps.galenos.2022.09147.
2
Novel spectrophotometric method for determination of cinacalcet hydrochloride in its tablets via derivatization with 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulphonate.通过与1,2-萘醌-4-磺酸盐衍生化测定盐酸西那卡塞片中盐酸西那卡塞的新型分光光度法。
Chem Cent J. 2012 Feb 3;6(1):11. doi: 10.1186/1752-153X-6-11.
3
Spectrophotometric and spectrofluorimetric determination of atomoxetine in pharmaceutical preparations.分光光度法和荧光分光光度法测定药物制剂中的托莫西汀
Pharmazie. 2011 Nov;66(11):831-5.
4
Assay of lercanidipine hydrochloride in dosage forms using nucleophilic substitution reaction.测定制剂中盐酸乐卡地平的含量,采用亲核取代反应。
Acta Pharm. 2011 Dec;61(4):457-63. doi: 10.2478/v10007-011-0031-5.
5
Simple spectrophotometric method for determination of paroxetine in tablets using 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulphonate as a chromogenic reagent.以1,2-萘醌-4-磺酸盐作为显色剂测定片剂中帕罗西汀的简单分光光度法。
Int J Anal Chem. 2009;2009:237601. doi: 10.1155/2009/237601. Epub 2009 Apr 22.
6
Development and validation of the UV-spectrophotometric method for determination of terbinafine hydrochloride in bulk and in formulation.紫外分光光度法测定原料药及制剂中盐酸特比萘芬的方法开发与验证
Pharm Methods. 2011 Jul;2(3):198-202. doi: 10.4103/2229-4708.90364.
7
RP-HPLC and Spectrophotometric Estimation of Ambroxol Hydrochloride and Cetirizine Hydrochloride in Combined Dosage Form.反相高效液相色谱法和分光光度法测定复方制剂中盐酸氨溴索和盐酸西替利嗪的含量
Indian J Pharm Sci. 2008 Sep;70(5):603-8. doi: 10.4103/0250-474X.45398.
8
Spectophotometric methods for determination of cefdinir in pharmaceutical formulations via derivatization with 1,2-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonate and 4-chloro-7-nitrobenzo-2-oxa-1, 3-diazole.基于 1,2-萘醌-4-磺酸钠和 4-氯-7-硝基苯并-2-氧杂-1,3-二唑衍生化的分光光度法测定药物制剂中头孢地尼的含量。
Drug Test Anal. 2012 Dec;4(12):991-1000. doi: 10.1002/dta.280. Epub 2011 Apr 28.
9
Selective Spectrophotometric and Spectrofluorometric Methods for the Determination of Amantadine Hydrochloride in Capsules and Plasma via Derivatization with 1,2-Naphthoquinone-4-sulphonate.通过与1,2-萘醌-4-磺酸盐衍生化测定胶囊和血浆中盐酸金刚烷胺的选择性分光光度法和荧光分光光度法
Int J Anal Chem. 2009;2009:810104. doi: 10.1155/2009/810104. Epub 2009 Jan 25.
10
Visible spectrophotometric estimation of diacerein in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage forms.可见分光光度法测定原料药及药物制剂中双醋瑞因的含量。
J Young Pharm. 2010 Oct;2(4):414-6. doi: 10.4103/0975-1483.71631.

本文引用的文献

1
Studying the association complex formation of atomoxetine and fluvoxamine with eosin Y and its application in their fluorimetric determination.研究盐酸托莫西汀和氟伏沙明与曙红Y的缔合络合物形成及其在荧光测定中的应用。
R Soc Open Sci. 2018 Mar 14;5(3):170943. doi: 10.1098/rsos.170943. eCollection 2018 Mar.
2
A liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry assay for the analysis of atomoxetine in human plasma and in vitro cellular samples.一种用于分析人血浆和体外细胞样品中托莫西汀的液相色谱/串联质谱测定法。
Biomed Chromatogr. 2012 Nov;26(11):1364-70. doi: 10.1002/bmc.2706. Epub 2012 Jan 25.
3
Spectrophotometric and spectrofluorimetric determination of atomoxetine in pharmaceutical preparations.分光光度法和荧光分光光度法测定药物制剂中的托莫西汀
Pharmazie. 2011 Nov;66(11):831-5.