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利用计算机模拟筛选从秘鲁香脂中预测新型天然小分子作为癌细胞中PI3K蛋白靶点的抑制剂

Prediction of Novel Natural Small Molecules From Schinus molle as an Inhibitor of PI3K Protein Target in Cancer Cells Using In Silico Screening.

作者信息

Kumar Umesh, Manivannan Hema Priya, Francis Arul Prakash, Veeraraghavan Vishnu Priya, R Gayathri, Sankaran Kavitha

机构信息

Centre of Molecular Medicine and Diagnostics (COMManD) Department of Biochemistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Dec 20;15(12):e50863. doi: 10.7759/cureus.50863. eCollection 2023 Dec.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.50863
PMID:38259388
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10801101/
Abstract

Introduction Cancer continues to pose a significant challenge in medical research. Phytochemicals derived from plants have emerged as a promising avenue for pioneering drug discovery due to their potential for reduced toxicity. The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) pathway has gained recognition as a pivotal signaling pathway with implications across multiple facets of cancer initiation and progression. This study focuses on the virtual screening of phytochemicals from , evaluating their potential as inhibitors of PI3K, a crucial target in cancer therapy. Methods and materials The present study involved a comprehensive in silico screening of phytochemicals derived from The screening process encompassed various parameters, such as drug-likeness, pharmacokinetics, molecular docking, toxicity analysis, bioavailability assessment, and molecular target exploration. The primary objective of this systematic approach was to identify potential lead compounds. The study aimed to provide a detailed understanding of the molecular properties of the phytochemicals and their potential as drug candidates. Results Upon analyzing 18 compounds, two compounds were noteworthy. Beta-spathulene and kaempferol demonstrated significant affinity for PI3K and favorable attributes concerning drug-likeness, pharmacokinetics, and bioavailability. Conclusion While our computational investigation lays a promising foundation, it is essential to emphasize that further experimental studies, including and experiments, are imperative to validate the action of these lead compounds.

摘要

引言

癌症在医学研究中仍然构成重大挑战。植物衍生的植物化学物质因其潜在的低毒性,已成为开创性药物发现的一条有前景的途径。磷脂酰肌醇3-激酶(PI3K)通路已被公认为是一个关键的信号通路,在癌症发生和发展的多个方面都有影响。本研究聚焦于对[来源未提及]植物化学物质的虚拟筛选,评估它们作为PI3K抑制剂的潜力,PI3K是癌症治疗中的一个关键靶点。

方法和材料

本研究对[来源未提及]衍生的植物化学物质进行了全面的计算机模拟筛选。筛选过程涵盖了各种参数,如类药性、药代动力学、分子对接、毒性分析、生物利用度评估和分子靶点探索。这种系统方法的主要目标是识别潜在的先导化合物。该研究旨在详细了解植物化学物质的分子特性及其作为候选药物的潜力。

结果

在分析18种化合物后,有两种化合物值得注意。β-匙叶桉油烯和山奈酚对PI3K表现出显著的亲和力,并且在类药性、药代动力学和生物利用度方面具有良好的特性。

结论

虽然我们的计算研究奠定了一个有前景的基础,但必须强调的是,进一步的实验研究,包括[实验未提及]和[实验未提及]实验,对于验证这些先导化合物的作用至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b23d/10801101/16d17a8c7b30/cureus-0015-00000050863-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b23d/10801101/9540a7cb8077/cureus-0015-00000050863-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b23d/10801101/5cb95e2c0870/cureus-0015-00000050863-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b23d/10801101/0eaa515dd302/cureus-0015-00000050863-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b23d/10801101/16d17a8c7b30/cureus-0015-00000050863-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b23d/10801101/9540a7cb8077/cureus-0015-00000050863-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b23d/10801101/5cb95e2c0870/cureus-0015-00000050863-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b23d/10801101/0eaa515dd302/cureus-0015-00000050863-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b23d/10801101/16d17a8c7b30/cureus-0015-00000050863-i04.jpg

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