Villalongo Andino Mara, Garcia Katelyn M, Richey John A
Department of Psychology, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, United States.
Front Psychol. 2024 Jan 8;14:1331200. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1331200. eCollection 2023.
The purposes of this brief integrative review are to identify and critically evaluate recent work in the area of Dialectical Behavior Therapy-Skills Group (DBT-SG) for Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) with suicidal ideation (SI) and to suggest further how DBT-based skills may be applied to cognitive maintenance factors of SAD. Accordingly, we first evaluate the relevance of DBT in treating SI in other disorders. Second, we evaluate the relationship between SI and SAD, providing considerations for the complexity of comorbid disorders and presentations. Finally, we extend this knowledge to discuss considerations for the use of DBT-SG skills to target specific etiological and maintenance elements of SAD, with a focus on four themes (interpersonal effectiveness, mindfulness, emotion regulation, and distress tolerance). Overall, we conclude that DBT-SG may prove beneficial in reducing SI and symptoms in SAD that impact social and emotional functioning.
本简要综合综述的目的是识别并批判性评估近期在辩证行为疗法技能小组(DBT-SG)治疗伴有自杀观念(SI)的社交焦虑障碍(SAD)领域的工作,并进一步提出基于DBT的技能如何应用于SAD的认知维持因素。因此,我们首先评估DBT在治疗其他疾病中的SI方面的相关性。其次,我们评估SI与SAD之间的关系,考虑共病疾病和表现的复杂性。最后,我们扩展这一知识,讨论使用DBT-SG技能针对SAD的特定病因和维持因素的注意事项,重点关注四个主题(人际效能、正念、情绪调节和痛苦耐受)。总体而言,我们得出结论,DBT-SG可能在减少SI以及SAD中影响社会和情感功能的症状方面证明是有益的。