García-Ruiz Pedro, Salas Iris, Casanova Eva, Bilbao Rafael, Alzueta María U
Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Aragón Institute of Engineering Research (I3A), University of Zaragoza, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain.
Energy Fuels. 2024 Jan 8;38(2):1399-1415. doi: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.3c03959. eCollection 2024 Jan 18.
The present work deals with an experimental and modeling analysis of the oxidation of ammonia-methane mixtures at high pressure (up to 40 bar) in the 550-1250 K temperature range using a quartz tubular reactor and argon as a diluent. The impact of temperature, pressure, oxygen stoichiometry, and CH/NH ratio has been analyzed on the concentrations of NH, NO, NO, NO, N, HCN, CH, CO, and CO obtained as main products of the ammonia-methane mixture oxidation. The main results obtained indicate that increasing either the pressure, CH/NH ratio, or stoichiometry results in a shift of NH and CH conversion to lower temperatures. The effect of pressure is particularly significant in the low range of pressures studied. The main products of ammonia oxidation are N, NO, and NO while NO concentrations are below the detection limit for all of the conditions considered. The NO formation is favored by increasing the CH/NH ratio and stoichiometry. The experimental results are simulated and interpreted in terms of an updated detailed chemical kinetic mechanism, which, in general, is able to describe well the conversion of both NH and CH under almost all of the studied conditions. Nevertheless, some discrepancies are found between the experimental results and model calculations.
本研究工作涉及在550 - 1250 K温度范围内、高达40 bar的高压条件下,使用石英管式反应器并以氩气作为稀释剂,对氨 - 甲烷混合物氧化进行实验和建模分析。分析了温度、压力、氧化学计量比和CH/NH比,对作为氨 - 甲烷混合物氧化主要产物的NH、NO、NO、NO、N、HCN、CH、CO和CO浓度的影响。获得的主要结果表明,提高压力、CH/NH比或化学计量比会导致NH和CH转化率向较低温度偏移。在所研究的低压力范围内,压力的影响尤为显著。氨氧化的主要产物是N、NO和NO,而在所考虑的所有条件下,NO浓度均低于检测限。提高CH/NH比和化学计量比有利于NO的生成。根据更新后的详细化学动力学机理对实验结果进行了模拟和解释,总体而言,该机理能够很好地描述几乎所有研究条件下NH和CH的转化情况。然而,实验结果与模型计算之间存在一些差异。