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利用角豆树糖浆和一些益生菌菌株改善发酵山羊奶的物理化学和抗氧化特性。

Improving the physicochemical and antioxidative properties of fermented goat milk using carob molasses and some probiotic strains.

作者信息

El-Sayed Mahmoud Ibrahim, Aly Esmat, El-Deeb Amany Mohammed

机构信息

Dairy Technology Research Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, 12613 Egypt.

出版信息

Food Sci Biotechnol. 2023 Aug 25;33(3):657-666. doi: 10.1007/s10068-023-01382-2. eCollection 2024 Feb.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Fermented goat milk samples, processed by adding 0, 2, and 4% carob molasses, and or , were evaluated for their physicochemical, antioxidative, and sensory properties along with probiotic viability during storage. pH and viscosity gradually decreased over the storage period whereas their values increased with the increased amount of carob molasses. or kept higher viable numbers. strain recorded higher viability. Increasing the added amount of carob molasses increased the total phenolic content, which in turn is reflected in the increase in antioxidant activity. Adding carob molasses participated in the partial masking of the goaty flavor and had no significant effect on the product's acceptability, which was strongly influenced by the progress of cold storage. Therefore, fermented goat milk described by its enhanced physicochemical and antioxidative properties could be obtained by adding carob molasses and probiotics.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10068-023-01382-2.

摘要

未标记

对添加了0%、2%和4%角豆树糖浆处理的发酵山羊奶样品以及益生菌在储存期间的理化性质、抗氧化性能和感官特性进行了评估。在储存期间,pH值和粘度逐渐降低,而它们的值随着角豆树糖浆添加量的增加而增加。或保持较高的活菌数。菌株记录了较高的活力。增加角豆树糖浆的添加量增加了总酚含量,这反过来又反映在抗氧化活性的增加上。添加角豆树糖浆参与了对山羊膻味的部分掩盖,并且对产品的可接受性没有显著影响,产品的可接受性受到冷藏过程的强烈影响。因此,通过添加角豆树糖浆和益生菌可以获得具有增强的理化性质和抗氧化性能的发酵山羊奶。

补充信息

在线版本包含可在10.1007/s10068-023-01382-2获取的补充材料。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/839c/10805690/ea60abd38163/10068_2023_1382_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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