Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
Head Neck. 2024 May;46(5):1168-1177. doi: 10.1002/hed.27661. Epub 2024 Jan 26.
This study compares early outcomes of osteofascial fibula free flap (OF-FFF) with donor-site primary closure and osteocutaneous (OC) FFF with donor-site skin grafting in segmental mandibular reconstruction.
A retrospective chart review of FFF mandibular reconstruction patients (2006-2022) divided into OF-FFF and OC-FFF groups. Clinical data, operative parameters, and early postoperative outcomes (≤ 90 days) were analyzed.
The study included 67 patients (39 OF-FFF, 28 OC-FFF). OF-FFF had significantly lower donor-site complications (12.8% vs. 53.6%, p < 0.001) and revision surgeries (7.7% vs. 35.7%, p = 0.004) compared to OC-FFF. Recipient-site (28.2% vs. 25%, p = 0.77) and flap (15.4% vs. 17.9%, p > 0.99) complications were comparable.
OF-FFF mandibular reconstruction with donor-site primary closure is a safe and reliable technique associated with superior donor-site and comparable flap and recipient-site outcomes to OC-FFF, thus may be considered as a viable alternative to OC-FFF for selected patients.
本研究比较了骨筋膜腓骨游离皮瓣(OF-FFF)与供区一期闭合和骨皮(OC)FFF 与供区皮片移植在节段性下颌骨重建中的早期结果。
回顾性分析了 2006 年至 2022 年间接受 FFF 下颌骨重建的患者(n=67),分为 OF-FFF 和 OC-FFF 组。分析了临床资料、手术参数和早期术后结果(≤90 天)。
本研究包括 39 例 OF-FFF 和 28 例 OC-FFF。与 OC-FFF 相比,OF-FFF 供区并发症(12.8% vs. 53.6%,p<0.001)和修复手术(7.7% vs. 35.7%,p=0.004)发生率显著降低。受体部位(28.2% vs. 25%,p=0.77)和皮瓣(15.4% vs. 17.9%,p>0.99)并发症发生率无差异。
OF-FFF 下颌骨重建伴供区一期闭合是一种安全可靠的技术,与 OC-FFF 相比,供区和皮瓣及受体部位结果相似,因此对于选择的患者,可能是 OC-FFF 的可行替代方案。