Daga Lorenz Kristoffer, Gatchalian Lovell
Section of Gastroenterology, East Avenue Medical Center, Quezon City, PHL.
Cureus. 2023 Dec 27;15(12):e51198. doi: 10.7759/cureus.51198. eCollection 2023 Dec.
Necrotizing fasciitis is an aggressive infection of the skin and soft tissues that requires prompt recognition and management. Immediate source control and adjunctive antibiotic therapy are the cornerstones of management. There are limited reported cases of necrotizing fasciitis related to gastrointestinal malignancy, including gastric cancer. This report describes the case of a 36-year-old male who developed left abdominal wall necrotizing fasciitis related to perforated gastric adenocarcinoma with signet-ring features. Signet-ring adenocarcinoma is associated with a more aggressive malignancy. The rapid progression of the infection leading to refractory shock and acute respiratory distress rendered the patient a poor candidate for surgical source control because of high surgical risk. Patient eventually expired. Immediate recognition of necrotizing fasciitis and perforated gastric cancer can prompt early surgical referral for definitive source control and gastric resection or repair.
坏死性筋膜炎是一种侵袭性的皮肤和软组织感染,需要及时识别和处理。立即进行源头控制和辅助抗生素治疗是治疗的基石。与胃肠道恶性肿瘤(包括胃癌)相关的坏死性筋膜炎报告病例有限。本报告描述了一名36岁男性的病例,该患者因具有印戒特征的胃腺癌穿孔而发生左腹壁坏死性筋膜炎。印戒腺癌与更具侵袭性的恶性肿瘤相关。感染的快速进展导致难治性休克和急性呼吸窘迫,由于手术风险高,该患者不适合进行手术源头控制。患者最终死亡。立即识别坏死性筋膜炎和胃穿孔癌可促使早期转诊进行明确的源头控制和胃切除或修复。